2023/2024/2025 NAMS Exam Questions and Answers 100% Verified

2023/2024/2025 NAMS Exam Questions and Answers 100% Verified 3 reasons why early HRT may decrease risk of dementia - CORRECT ANSWER-I . Observational studies imply it when HT used at younger age 2. Transdermal estradiol in early post menopause reduced dementia pathology 3. 18 yr follow up of WHI showed women in the estrogen arm with a significantly lower risk of dying from dementia According to 2017 ACC/AHA guidelines, when should anti-hyper tensive medication be started - CORRECT ANSWER-BP 130-139/80-89 AND 10 yr CVD/stoke risk OR BP 140/90 According to SWANN study, who experiences the worst sleep disturbance - CORRECT ANSWER-Late post menopause Surgical menopause After 5 years of treatment with a bisphosphonate, a switch to what drug types should be considered - CORRECT ANSWER-RANK ligand inhibitor like Denosumab or PTH receptor agonist like Teriparatide (both result in additional BMD gains) After a hip fracture, what percent of women require long-term care? What percent have long-term loss of mobility? - CORRECT ANSWER-25% require long-term care 50% lose mobility All vaginal estrogen products are FDA approved for GSM; which vaginal product also has a 2nd indication? - CORRECT ANSWER-Estring; also approved for urinary urgency and dysuria Are cortisol levels associated with vasomotor symptoms severity - CORRECT ANSWER-No Are hot or cold thyroid nodules more likely to be malignant - CORRECT ANSWER-Cold Are progestins more or less active than progesterone - CORRECT ANSWER-10-100 times greater activity Are statins effective at reducing CV mortality when used for primary prevention CORRECT ANSWER-Most effective at reducing CV mortality if ASCVD risk is greater than 10% Bazedoxefin (duavee) does not reduce what type of fractures - CORRECT ANSWERHip Bazedoxifine is an estrogen antagonist in what organs - CORRECT ANSWEREndometrium Breast (but not enough to prevent/treat breast ca) Blue sclera is a feature of what condition that adversely affects BMD - CORRECT ANSWER-Osteogenesis imperfecta Bone fracture risk is greatest in what ethnicities - CORRECT ANSWER-White and Hispanic Bone fracture risk is lowest in what ethnicity - CORRECT ANSWER-Black By 2020, number of women over 50 - CORRECT ANSWER-64 million By 2060, number of women over 50 - CORRECT ANSWER-90 million By age 50, what percent of US women will have acquired a genital HPV infection CORRECT ANSWER-80% Can HRT be used for primary prevention of dementia? - CORRECT ANSWER-Not in women over age 65 Uncertain in younger women Can HRT be used to improve cognition? - CORRECT ANSWER-Studies do not support this Can IUD be used to prevent endometrial cancer? - CORRECT ANSWER-No long-term data in the US Can you use combined hormonal contraception in patients with migraines - CORRECT ANSWER-With aura: no (per CDC and WHO) Without aura: use with caution Can you use HRT in patients with migraines? - CORRECT ANSWER-Yes