©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024
Crime & Criminal Justice Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
Which term commonly refers to how a society organizes its reaction to problematic behaviour? -
answer✔Social control
Which of the following is a goal of crime control model of criminal justice? - answer✔To deter
crime
Which model states that all citizens are equal before the law and are to be protected from
arbitrary decisions by individuals working in the criminal justice system? - answer✔Justice
Model
Which one of the following is not an element of the rule of law? - answer✔Foundation of law
Which of the following describes the goal of the criminal justice system that is focused on the
response to crime? - answer✔The criminal justice system should be used only if the behaviour
in question is criminal
Which statement best describes the police, the courts, and the correctional system? -
answer✔They are concerned with who deserves justice, how people should receive justice, and
how justice is to be delivered.
Which court hears the majority of criminal cases in Canada? - answer✔Provincial Court
Which of the following requires that the prosecution prove beyond a reasonable doubt the intent
specified in the statute's definition of the elements of a crime? - answer✔Specific intent
Which type of discrimination is mainly concerned with system outcomes/results? -
answer✔Institutional discrimination
Which of the following is not an element of the rule of law? - answer✔Foundation of law
Which model of the criminal justice system most closely resembles the way most people view
the system? - answer✔Due process model
Which justification defence, is accepted by the court, result in an acquittal? - answer✔Duress
Which sections of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms deal with the rights of individuals when
they are detained and arrested by the police? - answer✔Sections 8 to 10
, ©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024
Which case marked the first time someone in Canada was convicted for spreading the virus that
causes HIV/AIDS? - answer✔Regina v. Aziga
Which of the following is not one of the four main sources of Contemporary Canadian law? -
answer✔Indeginous law
Which term refers to those crimes requiring that the conduct of the accused produce a specific
result? - answer✔Causation
Which crime control philosophy focuses on the criminal act committed by the alleged
perpetrator, with punishment based on the seriousness of the offence? - answer✔Justice model
Which crime control philosophy focuses exclusively on the criminal act for the purpose of
preventing future crimes? - answer✔Deterrence & Selective Incapacitation
Which type of guilt must be established in a court of law? - answer✔Legal guilt
Which of the following offences require offenders to give DNA samples? - answer✔Sexual
assault
Which Justice system is concerned with the quality of life in communities? -
answer✔Aboriginal
Which crime control philosophy is considered to be the dominant criminal justice policy today? -
answer✔justice model
Which model guarantees due process rights for all individuals accused of committing a crime? -
answer✔The justice model
Which of the following is an example of a sanction employed by restorative justice? -
answer✔Having the offender repair the harm done
Which of the following is a goal of restorative justice-based criminal justice system? -
answer✔Accountability
Which of the following is a component of the approach towards Indigenous justice? -
answer✔Communication is fluid
Which of the following compares the various policing models in terms of social interaction or
structural dimension, what is the model that measures success through arrests, field stops,
activity and location specific reductions in targeted activity? - answer✔Traditional policing
Which term refers to judgments that ordinary citizens make about the rightness of police conduct
and the organizations that employ and supervise them? - answer✔Police legitimacy
Which model is considered to be most appropriate for First Nations policing? -
answer✔community policing
Crime & Criminal Justice Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
Which term commonly refers to how a society organizes its reaction to problematic behaviour? -
answer✔Social control
Which of the following is a goal of crime control model of criminal justice? - answer✔To deter
crime
Which model states that all citizens are equal before the law and are to be protected from
arbitrary decisions by individuals working in the criminal justice system? - answer✔Justice
Model
Which one of the following is not an element of the rule of law? - answer✔Foundation of law
Which of the following describes the goal of the criminal justice system that is focused on the
response to crime? - answer✔The criminal justice system should be used only if the behaviour
in question is criminal
Which statement best describes the police, the courts, and the correctional system? -
answer✔They are concerned with who deserves justice, how people should receive justice, and
how justice is to be delivered.
Which court hears the majority of criminal cases in Canada? - answer✔Provincial Court
Which of the following requires that the prosecution prove beyond a reasonable doubt the intent
specified in the statute's definition of the elements of a crime? - answer✔Specific intent
Which type of discrimination is mainly concerned with system outcomes/results? -
answer✔Institutional discrimination
Which of the following is not an element of the rule of law? - answer✔Foundation of law
Which model of the criminal justice system most closely resembles the way most people view
the system? - answer✔Due process model
Which justification defence, is accepted by the court, result in an acquittal? - answer✔Duress
Which sections of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms deal with the rights of individuals when
they are detained and arrested by the police? - answer✔Sections 8 to 10
, ©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024
Which case marked the first time someone in Canada was convicted for spreading the virus that
causes HIV/AIDS? - answer✔Regina v. Aziga
Which of the following is not one of the four main sources of Contemporary Canadian law? -
answer✔Indeginous law
Which term refers to those crimes requiring that the conduct of the accused produce a specific
result? - answer✔Causation
Which crime control philosophy focuses on the criminal act committed by the alleged
perpetrator, with punishment based on the seriousness of the offence? - answer✔Justice model
Which crime control philosophy focuses exclusively on the criminal act for the purpose of
preventing future crimes? - answer✔Deterrence & Selective Incapacitation
Which type of guilt must be established in a court of law? - answer✔Legal guilt
Which of the following offences require offenders to give DNA samples? - answer✔Sexual
assault
Which Justice system is concerned with the quality of life in communities? -
answer✔Aboriginal
Which crime control philosophy is considered to be the dominant criminal justice policy today? -
answer✔justice model
Which model guarantees due process rights for all individuals accused of committing a crime? -
answer✔The justice model
Which of the following is an example of a sanction employed by restorative justice? -
answer✔Having the offender repair the harm done
Which of the following is a goal of restorative justice-based criminal justice system? -
answer✔Accountability
Which of the following is a component of the approach towards Indigenous justice? -
answer✔Communication is fluid
Which of the following compares the various policing models in terms of social interaction or
structural dimension, what is the model that measures success through arrests, field stops,
activity and location specific reductions in targeted activity? - answer✔Traditional policing
Which term refers to judgments that ordinary citizens make about the rightness of police conduct
and the organizations that employ and supervise them? - answer✔Police legitimacy
Which model is considered to be most appropriate for First Nations policing? -
answer✔community policing
