Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
Exam Questions and Answers 2024
Critical thinking - A disciplined mental process of analyzing problems, or
phenomena that have been gathered from observation, experience, reflection,
reasoning, or communication.
Critical thinking skills - Refers to the cognitive processes used in complex thinking
operations such as problem solving and decision making.
Critical thinking attitudes - Are not the same as intellectual skills. They are more
like feelings and traits of mind. Your attitudes and character determine whether
you will use your thinking skills fairly and with an open mind.
Nursing process - The systematic gathering of information relating to the spiritual,
mental, physical, socioeconomic, and cultural status of an individual, group or
community
What are the 6 phases of the nursing process? - 1. Assessment
2. Diagnosis
3. Planning outcomes
4. Planning interventions
5. Implementation
6. Evaluation
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
,Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
What are 5 aspects of critical thinking? - Clear
Logical
Objective
Unbiased
Dispassionate
Clinical reasonig - The ability to reason as a clinical situation changes, taking into
account the context and concerns of the patient and family
Clinical judgment - an interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs,
concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to take action (or not), use or
modify standard approaches, or improvise new ones as deemed appropriate by
the patient's response
As a nurse, you will focus on your clients _____ to illness? - Response
Including their physical responses, their understanding of the illness and how it
affects their lives.
What is done during the assessment phase of the clinical process with data? (4) -
Collect
Validate
Organize
Record
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
, Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
What are 3 important actions during during the assessment phase? - Analyze the
data
Prioritize problems
Determine problem urgency
What is a high priority problem during the assessment phase? - Life threatening
What is a medium priority problem during the assessment phase? - Not a direct
threat to life, but may cause destructive physical or emotional changes
What is a low priority problem during the assessment phase? - Requires minimal
support nursing interventions
What is done with the data during the diagnosis phase? - Analyze collected data
Interpreting collected data
Identify the patients problems
What is the main difference between nurses and MDs? - MD licensed to diagnose
and treat a medical disease, nursing is licensed to diagnose and treat a patients
RESPONSE to a disease
Besides the patients response, what else can an RN diagnose? (3) - Patient
education
Comfort and counseling
Care until the patient is physically and emotionally capable of providing self care
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
Exam Questions and Answers 2024
Critical thinking - A disciplined mental process of analyzing problems, or
phenomena that have been gathered from observation, experience, reflection,
reasoning, or communication.
Critical thinking skills - Refers to the cognitive processes used in complex thinking
operations such as problem solving and decision making.
Critical thinking attitudes - Are not the same as intellectual skills. They are more
like feelings and traits of mind. Your attitudes and character determine whether
you will use your thinking skills fairly and with an open mind.
Nursing process - The systematic gathering of information relating to the spiritual,
mental, physical, socioeconomic, and cultural status of an individual, group or
community
What are the 6 phases of the nursing process? - 1. Assessment
2. Diagnosis
3. Planning outcomes
4. Planning interventions
5. Implementation
6. Evaluation
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
,Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
What are 5 aspects of critical thinking? - Clear
Logical
Objective
Unbiased
Dispassionate
Clinical reasonig - The ability to reason as a clinical situation changes, taking into
account the context and concerns of the patient and family
Clinical judgment - an interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs,
concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to take action (or not), use or
modify standard approaches, or improvise new ones as deemed appropriate by
the patient's response
As a nurse, you will focus on your clients _____ to illness? - Response
Including their physical responses, their understanding of the illness and how it
affects their lives.
What is done during the assessment phase of the clinical process with data? (4) -
Collect
Validate
Organize
Record
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
, Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
What are 3 important actions during during the assessment phase? - Analyze the
data
Prioritize problems
Determine problem urgency
What is a high priority problem during the assessment phase? - Life threatening
What is a medium priority problem during the assessment phase? - Not a direct
threat to life, but may cause destructive physical or emotional changes
What is a low priority problem during the assessment phase? - Requires minimal
support nursing interventions
What is done with the data during the diagnosis phase? - Analyze collected data
Interpreting collected data
Identify the patients problems
What is the main difference between nurses and MDs? - MD licensed to diagnose
and treat a medical disease, nursing is licensed to diagnose and treat a patients
RESPONSE to a disease
Besides the patients response, what else can an RN diagnose? (3) - Patient
education
Comfort and counseling
Care until the patient is physically and emotionally capable of providing self care
Clinical Reasoning & Clinical Judgment
