Psychological Nursing
MIDTERM READINESS EXAM
GUIDE
Q&S
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,1. Which of the following best describes the role of a
psychosocial nurse in managing patients with chronic
mental illness?
- A) Administering medications
- B) Engaging patients in therapeutic communication
- C) Conducting psychometric assessments
- D) Performing physical examinations
Correct Answer: B) Engaging patients in therapeutic
communication.
Rationale: Therapeutic communication is essential in
managing chronic mental illnesses as it helps build rapport
and facilitates expression of thoughts and feelings.
2. What is the primary focus of cognitive-behavioral
therapy (CBT) in psychiatric nursing?
- A) Medication management
- B) Identifying and changing negative thought patterns
- C) Trauma processing
- D) Physical rehabilitation
Correct Answer: B) Identifying and changing negative
thought patterns.
Rationale: CBT aims to modify dysfunctional thinking
and behaviors, which is crucial in psychiatric nursing.
3. Which neurotransmitter is primarily implicated in mood
regulation and often targeted in antidepressant therapy?
- A) Acetylcholine
- B) Serotonin
- C) Dopamine
- D) Norepinephrine
Correct Answer: B) Serotonin.
Rationale: Serotonin is closely associated with mood
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, states, and many antidepressants work by enhancing
serotonergic activity.
### Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
4. The __________ model of mental health emphasizes
the interaction between individual psychosocial factors and
physical health.
Correct Answer: Biopsychosocial.
Rationale: The biopsychosocial model integrates
biological, psychological, and social aspects, providing a
comprehensive approach to mental health.
5. In psychiatric nursing, establishing __________ is
critical for ensuring patient safety and promoting healing.
Correct Answer: Trust.
Rationale: Trust is foundational to the therapeutic
nurse-patient relationship, facilitating open communication
and safety.
6. The therapeutic technique of __________ involves
exploring the patient’s emotional reactions to their personal
story and experiences.
Correct Answer: Reflection.
Rationale: Reflection helps patients gain insight and
deepen their understanding of their emotions.
### True/False Questions
7. True or False: Psychosocial nursing only focuses on
the psychological aspects of patient care and does not
consider physical health.
Correct Answer: False.
©2024/2025