Nutrition ATI proctored

If a patient is vegetarian and does not like beans, what could they eat to up their protein ? - answer-PB & J GERD teaching recommendation - answer-Avoid eating within 3 hr of bed time Low-FODMAP diet, suggestion? - answer-Limits foods high in fructose, no raisins What nutrient is essential with wound healing ? - answer-Protein Good source of omega 3 fatty acids - answer-Fish To limit saturated fat in take, what percent of total fat should you limit? - answer-30% What helps aid the absorption of iron in the body? - answer-Vitamin C How many calories per gram of carbs - answer-4 calories How many calories per gram of proteins - answer-4 calories How many calories per gram of fat? - answer-9 calories What has the highest level of thiamine per serving - answer-1 cup whole grain wheat flour What is a good source of high-quality proteins? - answer-Soy beans, complete source of protein What triggers the formation of Vitamin D in the body? - answer-Exposure to sunlight What oil contains saturated fats? - answer-Coconut Appropriate daily intake of fiber for adult women - answer-20-35 g Recommended amount of veggies/day - answer-2.5 cups Teaching for frequent kidney stones - answer-Avoid tree nuts Patient with neuropathy secondary to DM, what dietary adjustment would help? - answer-consuming less than 0.8 g/kg protein What sweetener adds calories to clients carb count? - answer-Sorbitol What food to avoid with dumping syndrome? - answer-Fresh apples What indicates follow up teaching is needed with low cholesterol diet? - answer-2 eggs for breakfast What lab values indicates TPN is effective? - answer-Albumin 4.2 Dietary teaching wit calcium oxalate kidney stones, what indicates good understanding? - answer-I may eat a banana with my breakfast A pt. Has HTN with mediterranean diet, what indicates the need for more teaching? - answer-I will limit my intake of red meat to 2x weekly What is the equivalent of 6 tsp of oil? - answer-1 oz sunflower seeds What can dehydration cause? - answer-Impaired motor control What indicates a need for further teaching about formula feeding? - answer-I will ensure my babys feedings last 10-15 min Appropriate snack for toddler - answer-Sliced bananas When can a infant drink whole milk? - answer-12 months What are good sources of vitamin C - answer-Green pepper, orange, cabbage, strawberries What enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron? - answer-Tomato juice After 2nd trimester, how much calories need to be increased? - answer-340/day What is a reliable source of vitamin B12? - answer-Sunflower margarine What should you avoid with a low potassium diet? - answer-Yogurt, orange juice What could you eat with a low fiber diet? - answer-White rice Which of the following food choices should a history of pancreatitis avoid? - answer-Cheddar cheese or high fat meals What should you include with cirrhosis and ascites? - answer-Lower fluid intake What advice should you give for a client with chronic pancreatitis? - answer-You should increase your daily intake of protein Sweetener for T1 DM - answer-Nonnutritive sugar sub What diet source should provide greatest percent of calories in diabetes? - answer-Complex carbs Low purine diets should avoid what? - answer-Liver & organ meats What could help decrease gas with an ostomy? - answer-Eating yogurt What diet helps establish bowel regularity? - answer-High fiber What should you avoid when doing chemo? - answer-Drinking liquids an hour before Acute pancreatitis & fat soluble vitamin supplements, what supplement should the Pt. Take? - answer-Vitamin A What should you teach a client who has neutropenia due to radiation for lung cancer? - answer-Bottled water is an appropriate choice to increase fluid intake Intervention for a client who has crohns and is recieving parenteral nutrition - answer-Monitor daily lab values What demonstrates an understanding of a low cholesterol diet? - answer-Beans What source of iron is easiest to absorb? - answer-Chicken Best source of protein for a vegetarian diet? - answer-Soy milk A client has a large lower leg ulcer, what should the nurse suggest to promote wound healing? - answer-grilled salmon Low sodium diet brought in by family? - answer-Pickled veggies Food recommendation for toddler with anemia? - answer-Tuna fish Site for TPN cath? - answer-Right subclavian vein If there is a delay in TPN, what should you infuse? - answer-Dextrose 10% in water Post op liver transplant teaching - answer-Stress importance of safe food handling practices What indicates a pt with GERD needs more teaching? - answer-I drink no more than 4 cups of coffee a day What is appropriate food for cholecystitis? - answer-Roast turkey What is a good food with colonostomy? - answer-Pasta A Heart healthy diet lean protein rec. - answer-5-6 oz daily High fiber foods - answer-Blackberries, kidney beams, whole wheat bread What foods prevent protein energy malnutrition? - answer-Cottage cheese, milkshakes, tuna fish, egg and ham omlet What should you expect with malnutrition? - answer-Decreased mental status Food recommendation for burn injury on vegan diet - answer-1 cup lentils What client has a manifestation of obesity? - answer-A client who weighs 28% above ideal body weight What should you recommend for end stage kidney disease? - answer-Reduce intake of high potassium foods BMI calculation - answer-weight (kg) / height (m^2) 18.5 BMI - answer-Underweight 18.5-25 BMI - answer-Normal 25-30 BMI - answer-Overweight 30+ BMI - answer-Obese