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Governmental Accounting (rated 100% correct).

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Governmental Accounting (rated 100% correct).

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Governmental Accounting (rated 100%
correct).
Name the primary authoritative body for GAAP for governmental entities. ANS -Governmental
Accounting Standards Board (GASB)



What are the three accounting themes addressed by governmental accounting? ANS --Fund structure

-Fund accounting

-External reporting



Identify the major categories of funds used by state and local governmental units. ANS --Governmental

-Proprietary

-Fiduciary



What are the elements of fund accounting? ANS --Measurement focus

-Basis of accounting



what are the elements of external reporting? ANS --Operational accountability

-Fiscal accountability



What types of external reports meet the accountability objectives of government? ANS --Operational
accountability: Government-wide financial statements

-Fiscal accountability: Fund financial statements



Name each governmental fund type ANS -G General fund

R special Revenue funds

a

S debt Service funds

P capital Projects funds

, P Permanent funds



What are the fund accounting principles applicable to governmental funds ANS -basis of accounting:
Modified Accrual

measurement focus: Current financial resources



What specialized accounting practices are followed by the governmental funds? ANS -Budgetary
Accounting

Activity (Actual) Accounting

Encumbrance Accounting



Name and define the five classifications of fund balances used by governmental fund types. ANS -
Nonspendable: Resources that are not available to be spent (e.g. inventories)



Restricted: Resources that are constitutionally, legislatively or otherwise externally limited as to use.



Committed: Resources that are internally limited as to use by the governments highest level of decision
making authority.



Assigned: Resources intended to be used by the government for specific purposes whose constraints do
not rise to the level of restricted or committed.



Unassigned: Residual classification of equity that represents resources that are least limited as to use.



Name each proprietary fund type. ANS -internal Service funds

Enterprise funds



What are the fund accounting principles applicable to proprietary funds? ANS -Basis of accounting: full
accrual

Measurement focus: economic resources

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