Module 3 Quiz Questions and Complete
Solutions Graded A+
Treats psychotic disorders
Schizophrenia
Tourettes
Goal is to suppress hallucinations and psychotic outbursts - Answer: Chlorpromazine
Chlorpromazine pharmacological class - Answer: Phenothiazine
EPS
- Watch for spasms
- Treat with Benadryl (diphenhydramine) or benztropine (anticholinergics)
Akathisia
- Monitor for continuous pacing and agitation
Tardive Dyskinesia
- Lip smacking, speech, and eating problems occur
- Verify patient can swallow prior to oral medications
- Fall precautions for disruptive gait and jerking movements
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (medical emergency) - Answer: Chlorpromazine side effects and
interventions
- Sudden high fever
- Dysrhythmias
- Muscle rigidity
- Drooling
- Coma - Answer: Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
, - Stop antipsychotics
- Use cooling blankets
- Increase fluids
- Give diazepam or dantrolene - Answer: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Haloperidol generic name - Answer: Haldol
- Traditional antipsychotic
- 1st generation treatment
- Schizophrenia
- Psychotic/violent behavior
- Nausea/vomiting
- Agitation - Answer: Butyrophenone
- EPS
- Akathisia
- Tardive dyskinesia
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (medical emergency) - Answer: Butyrophenone
Clozapine pharmacological class - Answer: Benzisoxazole
- 2nd generation antipsychotics
- Treatment for schizophrenia - Answer: Clozapine
- Low risk for EPS
- Weight gain is common
- High risk for infection
- Drowsiness