HCR 240 Pathophysiology modual 16 EXAM Quizzes
With Correct Solutions Graded A+ Pass 100%
__ of all deaths can be attributed to poor dietary choices. - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -45%
___ of all alcohol related deaths happened to men. - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -70%
___ of the deaths attributed to high blood sugar, obesity, and high blood pressure occurred in less
than ___ of the overall population. - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -2/3; 33%
____ Americans, Black and White, die from obesity - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -One in five
3 phases of healing - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -inflammatory
proliferative
remodeling
active transport - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -can move against a concentration gradient-takes
energy to do this, need ATP such as in sodium and potassium pump
Acute Edema - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -depends on location; brain, larynx, lung=life-
threatening; interferes with movement, limit motion, disfiguring, brain herniation
Adaptation vs. Injury within a cell/tissue is dependent on: - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -Duration
of exposure (time)
Intensity of exposure (amount)
,adhesion molecules - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -cellular/intracellular molecules (ICAMs) and
cell junctions
Allele - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -1 of 2 or more alternative forms of gene that arise by
mutation and are found at the same place on chromosome; if both match up=homo, if not=hetero
Anaplasia - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -cancer
anaplasia - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -lack of cell differentiation, membrane
markers/size/shape
Antigen - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -protein that sticks out of cell that helps WBC do other
jobs
astrocyte - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -
At 28C (82.4F) metabolic rate cut by - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -54%, HR, SV, BP fall and
oxygen consumption down by 54%
At what temp does death occur - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -something below 50F
Atrophy - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -decrease in size of body part due to disease, denervation,
lack of endocrine stimulation, decreased nutrition; ischemia
Autosomal dominant - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -50% chance of transmitting disorder parent-
child
autosomal recessive - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -both parents
, Axons - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -efferent
birth defect - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -present at birth; occurs in 3-4 per 100 live births in
U.S. and 40% known cause
BMI 20.0-24.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -lowest mortality risk
BMI 25.0-29.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -13% more
BMI 30-34.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -44% more
BMI 35-39.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -88% more
BMI greater than or equal to 40 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -250% more
cadherins - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -glycoproteins that from homophilic linkages between
the internal cytoskeleton (mostly via actin filaments) of one cell and the membrane cadherins of
an adjacent cell; found in epithelial, neural, and muscle cells
cancer - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -a new and uncontrolled growth of anaplastic cells,
composed of 2 types of tissues (benign, malignant)
cancer in situ - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -confined to site of origin
Cardinal signs of inflammation - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -redness (rubor)
swelling (tumor)
heat (calor)
pain (dolor)
With Correct Solutions Graded A+ Pass 100%
__ of all deaths can be attributed to poor dietary choices. - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -45%
___ of all alcohol related deaths happened to men. - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -70%
___ of the deaths attributed to high blood sugar, obesity, and high blood pressure occurred in less
than ___ of the overall population. - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -2/3; 33%
____ Americans, Black and White, die from obesity - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -One in five
3 phases of healing - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -inflammatory
proliferative
remodeling
active transport - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -can move against a concentration gradient-takes
energy to do this, need ATP such as in sodium and potassium pump
Acute Edema - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -depends on location; brain, larynx, lung=life-
threatening; interferes with movement, limit motion, disfiguring, brain herniation
Adaptation vs. Injury within a cell/tissue is dependent on: - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -Duration
of exposure (time)
Intensity of exposure (amount)
,adhesion molecules - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -cellular/intracellular molecules (ICAMs) and
cell junctions
Allele - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -1 of 2 or more alternative forms of gene that arise by
mutation and are found at the same place on chromosome; if both match up=homo, if not=hetero
Anaplasia - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -cancer
anaplasia - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -lack of cell differentiation, membrane
markers/size/shape
Antigen - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -protein that sticks out of cell that helps WBC do other
jobs
astrocyte - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -
At 28C (82.4F) metabolic rate cut by - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -54%, HR, SV, BP fall and
oxygen consumption down by 54%
At what temp does death occur - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -something below 50F
Atrophy - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -decrease in size of body part due to disease, denervation,
lack of endocrine stimulation, decreased nutrition; ischemia
Autosomal dominant - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -50% chance of transmitting disorder parent-
child
autosomal recessive - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -both parents
, Axons - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -efferent
birth defect - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -present at birth; occurs in 3-4 per 100 live births in
U.S. and 40% known cause
BMI 20.0-24.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -lowest mortality risk
BMI 25.0-29.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -13% more
BMI 30-34.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -44% more
BMI 35-39.9 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -88% more
BMI greater than or equal to 40 - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -250% more
cadherins - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -glycoproteins that from homophilic linkages between
the internal cytoskeleton (mostly via actin filaments) of one cell and the membrane cadherins of
an adjacent cell; found in epithelial, neural, and muscle cells
cancer - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -a new and uncontrolled growth of anaplastic cells,
composed of 2 types of tissues (benign, malignant)
cancer in situ - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -confined to site of origin
Cardinal signs of inflammation - CORRECT ANSWER ✔✔ -redness (rubor)
swelling (tumor)
heat (calor)
pain (dolor)
