PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT - FINAL EXAM
(BATES) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
SensitivityL-LANSWERLNumberLofLpeopleLwhoLtestLpositive.
ALtestLwithLaLhighLsensitivityLwillLruleL_______L(in/out)?L-LANSWERLIN
SpecificityL-LANSWERLNumberLofLpeopleLwhoLtestLnegative.
ALtestLwithLaLhighLspecificityLwillLruleL_____(in/out)?L-LANSWERLOUT
IfL100LpatientsLknownLtoLhaveLaLcolonLcancerLwereLtested,LandL43LtestedLpositive,LwhatLpercentageLwouldL
beLtheLsensitivityLofLtheLtest?L-LANSWERL43%
DoLweLruleLoutLaLdiseaseLwithLhighLsensitivityLorLhighLspecificity?L-LANSWERLSpecificity
IfL100LpatientsLwithLnoLknownLcolonLcancerLareLtestedLandL94LreturnLwithLaLnegativeLresults,LwhatLpercent
ageLwouldLtheLspecificityLofLtheLtest?L-LANSWERL94%
WhatLdoesLtheLphraseLLetsLTackleLSymptomsLwithLQ'sLandLA'sLstandLfor?L-
LANSWERLLocation,LtimingL(duration,Lonset,Lfrequency),LsettingL(when,Lwhere),Lquality/quantityL(burning,Li
tching,Lsharp,Laggravating/associating/alleviating
TrueLorLFalse:
AnLestablishedLpatientLcomesLtoLyourLofficeLwithLaLnewLonsetLofLsoreLthroatLandLheadache.LSheLhasLrecentl
yLgivenLbirthL(3LweeksLago),LwhichLwasLuncomplicated.LALcomprehensiveLexamLisLnecessary.L-
LANSWERLTrue
WhatLisLaLmacule?L-LANSWERLFlatLlesion,L<1cm
,WhatLisLaLpatch?L-LANSWERLFlatLlesion,L>1cm
WhatLisLaLpapule?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L<1cm,LnoLfluid
WhatLisLaLplaque?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L>1cm,LnoLfluid
WhatLisLaLvesicle?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L<1cm,LfluidLfilled
WhatLisLaLbulla?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L>1com,LfluidLfilled
TrueLorLFalse:
ALpapuleLisLaLfluidLfilledLlesion.L-LANSWERLFalse
ALpatientLrecentlyLhadLaLmalignantLmelanomaLremovedLfromLherLback.LWhichLstatementLbyLtheLpatientLen
suresLsheLunderstoodLyourLinstructionsLaboutLpreventingLskinLcancerLandLfurtherLskinLcare?
A.LMelanomaLrarelyLmetastasisLonlyLsquamousLcell.
B.LILwillLwearLSPFLgreaterLthanL30LandLcheckLforLanyLskinLchangesLweekly.
C.LILcanLgoLoutsideLwithoutLsunscreenLafterL3LpmLbecauseLtheLdangerousLsunLraysLhasLgoneLaway.
D.LILwillLonlyLconcernLmyselfLwithLmolesLthatLhaveLhadLconstantLsunLexposure.L-LANSWERLB
TheLmostLsensitiveLcriteriaLwhenLrulingLinLmelanomaLis?L-LANSWERLEvolution
DuringLaLfullLbodyLskinLassessmentLofLaLpatientLyouLseeLtheLfollowingLlesionLwithLtheseLcharacteristics:Lwax
yLborder,LredLpapuleLwithLaLcentralLcrater.LThisLdescribesLwhatLtypeLofLlesion?
A.LBasalLCell
B.LNormalLnevi
C.LSquamousLCell
D.LMelanomaL-LANSWERLA
, ALnurseLassessesLaLclientLsuspectedLofLhavingLmajorLdepressiveLdisorder.LWhichLclientLsymptomLwouldLeli
minateLthisLdiagnosis?
A.LTheLclientLisLdisheveledLandLmalodorous.
B.LTheLclientLrefusesLtoLinteractLwithLothers.
C.LTheLclientLisLunableLtoLfeelLanyLpleasure.
D.LTheLclientLhasLmaxed-outLchargeLcardsLandLexhibitsLpromiscuousLbehaviors.L-LANSWERLD
WhatLisLtheLrationaleLforLaLnurseLpractitionerLtoLperformLaLfullLphysicalLhealthLassessmentLonLaLclientLadmit
tedLwithLaLdiagnosisLofLmajorLdepressiveLdisorder?
A.LTheLattentionLduringLtheLassessmentLisLbeneficialLinLdecreasingLsocialLisolation.
B.LDepressionLcanLgenerateLsomaticLsymptomsLthatLcanLmaskLactualLphysicalLdisorders.
C.LPhysicalLhealthLcomplicationsLareLlikelyLtoLariseLfromLantidepressantLtherapy.
D.LDepressedLclientsLavoidLaddressingLphysicalLhealthLandLignoreLmedicalLproblems.L-LANSWERLB
ALnurseLadmitsLanLolderLclientLwhoLisLexperiencingLmemoryLloss,LconfusedLthinking,LandLapathy.LALpsychiat
ristLsuspectsLdepression.LWhatLisLtheLrationaleLforLperformingLaLmini-mentalLstatusLexam?
A.LToLruleLoutLbipolarLdisorder
B.LToLruleLoutLschizophrenia
C.LToLruleLoutLdementia
D.LToLruleLoutLaLpersonalityLdisorderL-LANSWERLC
WhatLareLtheLfunctionalLsyndromes?L-LANSWERLIBS,LChronicLFatigue,LFibroLMyalgia,LTMJ
ItLisLnotLuncommonLforLaLpatientLtoLexperienceLhighLvolumeLnocturiaLwhenLdiagnosedLwith?
A.LCHF
(BATES) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
SensitivityL-LANSWERLNumberLofLpeopleLwhoLtestLpositive.
ALtestLwithLaLhighLsensitivityLwillLruleL_______L(in/out)?L-LANSWERLIN
SpecificityL-LANSWERLNumberLofLpeopleLwhoLtestLnegative.
ALtestLwithLaLhighLspecificityLwillLruleL_____(in/out)?L-LANSWERLOUT
IfL100LpatientsLknownLtoLhaveLaLcolonLcancerLwereLtested,LandL43LtestedLpositive,LwhatLpercentageLwouldL
beLtheLsensitivityLofLtheLtest?L-LANSWERL43%
DoLweLruleLoutLaLdiseaseLwithLhighLsensitivityLorLhighLspecificity?L-LANSWERLSpecificity
IfL100LpatientsLwithLnoLknownLcolonLcancerLareLtestedLandL94LreturnLwithLaLnegativeLresults,LwhatLpercent
ageLwouldLtheLspecificityLofLtheLtest?L-LANSWERL94%
WhatLdoesLtheLphraseLLetsLTackleLSymptomsLwithLQ'sLandLA'sLstandLfor?L-
LANSWERLLocation,LtimingL(duration,Lonset,Lfrequency),LsettingL(when,Lwhere),Lquality/quantityL(burning,Li
tching,Lsharp,Laggravating/associating/alleviating
TrueLorLFalse:
AnLestablishedLpatientLcomesLtoLyourLofficeLwithLaLnewLonsetLofLsoreLthroatLandLheadache.LSheLhasLrecentl
yLgivenLbirthL(3LweeksLago),LwhichLwasLuncomplicated.LALcomprehensiveLexamLisLnecessary.L-
LANSWERLTrue
WhatLisLaLmacule?L-LANSWERLFlatLlesion,L<1cm
,WhatLisLaLpatch?L-LANSWERLFlatLlesion,L>1cm
WhatLisLaLpapule?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L<1cm,LnoLfluid
WhatLisLaLplaque?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L>1cm,LnoLfluid
WhatLisLaLvesicle?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L<1cm,LfluidLfilled
WhatLisLaLbulla?L-LANSWERLRaisedLlesion,L>1com,LfluidLfilled
TrueLorLFalse:
ALpapuleLisLaLfluidLfilledLlesion.L-LANSWERLFalse
ALpatientLrecentlyLhadLaLmalignantLmelanomaLremovedLfromLherLback.LWhichLstatementLbyLtheLpatientLen
suresLsheLunderstoodLyourLinstructionsLaboutLpreventingLskinLcancerLandLfurtherLskinLcare?
A.LMelanomaLrarelyLmetastasisLonlyLsquamousLcell.
B.LILwillLwearLSPFLgreaterLthanL30LandLcheckLforLanyLskinLchangesLweekly.
C.LILcanLgoLoutsideLwithoutLsunscreenLafterL3LpmLbecauseLtheLdangerousLsunLraysLhasLgoneLaway.
D.LILwillLonlyLconcernLmyselfLwithLmolesLthatLhaveLhadLconstantLsunLexposure.L-LANSWERLB
TheLmostLsensitiveLcriteriaLwhenLrulingLinLmelanomaLis?L-LANSWERLEvolution
DuringLaLfullLbodyLskinLassessmentLofLaLpatientLyouLseeLtheLfollowingLlesionLwithLtheseLcharacteristics:Lwax
yLborder,LredLpapuleLwithLaLcentralLcrater.LThisLdescribesLwhatLtypeLofLlesion?
A.LBasalLCell
B.LNormalLnevi
C.LSquamousLCell
D.LMelanomaL-LANSWERLA
, ALnurseLassessesLaLclientLsuspectedLofLhavingLmajorLdepressiveLdisorder.LWhichLclientLsymptomLwouldLeli
minateLthisLdiagnosis?
A.LTheLclientLisLdisheveledLandLmalodorous.
B.LTheLclientLrefusesLtoLinteractLwithLothers.
C.LTheLclientLisLunableLtoLfeelLanyLpleasure.
D.LTheLclientLhasLmaxed-outLchargeLcardsLandLexhibitsLpromiscuousLbehaviors.L-LANSWERLD
WhatLisLtheLrationaleLforLaLnurseLpractitionerLtoLperformLaLfullLphysicalLhealthLassessmentLonLaLclientLadmit
tedLwithLaLdiagnosisLofLmajorLdepressiveLdisorder?
A.LTheLattentionLduringLtheLassessmentLisLbeneficialLinLdecreasingLsocialLisolation.
B.LDepressionLcanLgenerateLsomaticLsymptomsLthatLcanLmaskLactualLphysicalLdisorders.
C.LPhysicalLhealthLcomplicationsLareLlikelyLtoLariseLfromLantidepressantLtherapy.
D.LDepressedLclientsLavoidLaddressingLphysicalLhealthLandLignoreLmedicalLproblems.L-LANSWERLB
ALnurseLadmitsLanLolderLclientLwhoLisLexperiencingLmemoryLloss,LconfusedLthinking,LandLapathy.LALpsychiat
ristLsuspectsLdepression.LWhatLisLtheLrationaleLforLperformingLaLmini-mentalLstatusLexam?
A.LToLruleLoutLbipolarLdisorder
B.LToLruleLoutLschizophrenia
C.LToLruleLoutLdementia
D.LToLruleLoutLaLpersonalityLdisorderL-LANSWERLC
WhatLareLtheLfunctionalLsyndromes?L-LANSWERLIBS,LChronicLFatigue,LFibroLMyalgia,LTMJ
ItLisLnotLuncommonLforLaLpatientLtoLexperienceLhighLvolumeLnocturiaLwhenLdiagnosedLwith?
A.LCHF