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AQA A Level Cold War rated A

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AQA A Level Cold War rated A

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AQA A Level Cold War rated A
What was agreed at Yalta? - 4th-11th Feb 1945

> Division of Germany

> UN Ratified

> USSR and Polish land

> Declaration of liberated europe



What was agreed at Potsdam? - 17th July - 11th August 1945

> Denazification

> Free speech, press, religious tolerance

> Decentralisation of political system

> Reparations to US



How did the Soviets take power in Bulgaria? - Gradualisation, manipulation, forced
removal



How did the Soviets take power in Poland? - > Pro-Stalin Lublin Govt

> Appeared as free electionsw - other parties weakened



When was Kennan's Long Telegram? - 22nd February 1946

,AQA A Level Cold War rated A

When was Cominform created? - September 1947



What was the Zhdanov Doctrine? - World in two camps -> Imperialists and
democrats



What was the Truman Doctrine? - March 1947

> Protect democracy and freedom

> Antagonise Communists

*CONTAINMENT*



What was the Marshall Plan? - > Economic aid to over 16 countries

> $13.5 bn over 5 years

> Restore strength to European nations



What were the Paris negotiations? - > July 1947

> Plans for Marshall Aid

> Sovs wanted the aid without the terms - nope

,AQA A Level Cold War rated A
Consequences of Marshall plan on E/W Relations? - > End of Sov attempts to coop
with US

> Sept 1947 - Cominform

> Zhdanov Doctrine



When were Bizonia and Trizonia created? - > January 1947

> April 1949



What were the US, UK and USSR intentions in Germany? - US - Independence,
econ security, safety

UK - Modernisation, econ recovery

USSR - Com dominance



Why did the Berlin Blockade Occur? - > Introduction of Deutschmark to WB in
1948



What was the Berlin Blockade? - > Sovs made new currency, blocked Berlin

> W Allies had to change policy or quit Berlin

> Airilift via 3 corridors

> Stalin wanted to prevent a two-part Germany

, AQA A Level Cold War rated A

When was the London Conference and what was its significance? - > Broke up
15th Dec 1947

--> Sov accused US of violating PDam agreements

--> W refused Sov proposals to form a G Govt

*CREATION OF A WEST GERMAN STATE*



Why did the Western Bloc emerge? - > Collapse of London Conference

> Brussels Pact and Est. of Western Union

> Marshall aid

> B Blockade

> Creation of NATO

> Creation of FRG and GDR



When was NATO created and what was it? - April 1949

> Mutual defence alliance

> Complimented containment



When was the FRG created? - > Sept 1949

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