portage pathophysiology module 8 exam
Each mof mthe mfollowing mstatements mare mtrue mregarding mcontrol mover mthe mGFR
mexcept: m- mANS-The mRAA mresponds mwhen mblood mpressure mrises mabove mnormal
mlimits. m
(false mb/c mthe mRAA mresponds mwhen mblood mpressure mdrops mbelow mnormal
mlimits.)
Which mof mthe mfollowing mstatements mis mfalse mregarding mADH? m- mANS-Elevated
mlevels mof mADH mwill mlead mto mdilute murine.
(false mb/c mDECREASED mlevels mof mADH mwill mlead mto mdilute murine)
Cortical mnephrons mare mcharacterized mby mthe mfollowing mexcept: m- mANS-they
moriginate mdeep min mthe mcortex m(false mb/c mthey moriginate msuperficially min mthe
mcortex)
Excess maccumulation mof mfluid mwithin mthe minterstitial mcompartment mis
mcharacteristic mof mwhich mof mthe mfollowing mfluid mimbalances? m- mANS-edema
Reabsorption min mthe mloop mof mHenle mis mcharacterized mby mthe mfollowing mexcept: m-
mANS-Na+ mand mwater mare mreabsorbed min mequal mproportions
(The mloop mof mHenle mreabsorbed mmore mNa+ mand mCl- mthan mwater)
Which mof mthe mfollowing mis/are mtrue mregarding macid-base mdisorders? m(mark mall
mthat mapply) m- mANS-Metabolic mdisorders mare ma mresult mof ma mchange min mplasma
mHCO3- mlevels
Respiratory mdisorders mare ma mresult mof ma mchange min mplasma mCO2 mlevels
Normal mblood mpH m= m7.35-7.45
Acute mpostinfectious mglomerulonephritis mis mcharacterized mby mthe mfollowing
mexcept: m- mANS-Associated mwith ma mpoor mprognosis mas mit moften mleads mto mCKD
(the mprognosis mis mgood mwhen munderlying mcause mis mtreated)
Which mof mthe mfollowing mis mcharacteristic mof mchronic mtransplant mrejection? m-
mANS-it minvolves mhumoral mimmunity
Which mof mthe mfollowing mis mtrue mof m25-hydroxycholecalciferol? m- mANS-It mis mthe
mactive mform mof mvitamin mD, mconverted min mthe mliver
A mpatient mis msaid mto mbe min mstage m3a mkidney mdisease. mWhat mwould myou
mexpect mtheir mGFR mto mbe? m- mANS-70 mmL/min/1.73m2
Each mof mthe mfollowing mstatements mare mtrue mregarding mcontrol mover mthe mGFR
mexcept: m- mANS-The mRAA mresponds mwhen mblood mpressure mrises mabove mnormal
mlimits. m
(false mb/c mthe mRAA mresponds mwhen mblood mpressure mdrops mbelow mnormal
mlimits.)
Which mof mthe mfollowing mstatements mis mfalse mregarding mADH? m- mANS-Elevated
mlevels mof mADH mwill mlead mto mdilute murine.
(false mb/c mDECREASED mlevels mof mADH mwill mlead mto mdilute murine)
Cortical mnephrons mare mcharacterized mby mthe mfollowing mexcept: m- mANS-they
moriginate mdeep min mthe mcortex m(false mb/c mthey moriginate msuperficially min mthe
mcortex)
Excess maccumulation mof mfluid mwithin mthe minterstitial mcompartment mis
mcharacteristic mof mwhich mof mthe mfollowing mfluid mimbalances? m- mANS-edema
Reabsorption min mthe mloop mof mHenle mis mcharacterized mby mthe mfollowing mexcept: m-
mANS-Na+ mand mwater mare mreabsorbed min mequal mproportions
(The mloop mof mHenle mreabsorbed mmore mNa+ mand mCl- mthan mwater)
Which mof mthe mfollowing mis/are mtrue mregarding macid-base mdisorders? m(mark mall
mthat mapply) m- mANS-Metabolic mdisorders mare ma mresult mof ma mchange min mplasma
mHCO3- mlevels
Respiratory mdisorders mare ma mresult mof ma mchange min mplasma mCO2 mlevels
Normal mblood mpH m= m7.35-7.45
Acute mpostinfectious mglomerulonephritis mis mcharacterized mby mthe mfollowing
mexcept: m- mANS-Associated mwith ma mpoor mprognosis mas mit moften mleads mto mCKD
(the mprognosis mis mgood mwhen munderlying mcause mis mtreated)
Which mof mthe mfollowing mis mcharacteristic mof mchronic mtransplant mrejection? m-
mANS-it minvolves mhumoral mimmunity
Which mof mthe mfollowing mis mtrue mof m25-hydroxycholecalciferol? m- mANS-It mis mthe
mactive mform mof mvitamin mD, mconverted min mthe mliver
A mpatient mis msaid mto mbe min mstage m3a mkidney mdisease. mWhat mwould myou
mexpect mtheir mGFR mto mbe? m- mANS-70 mmL/min/1.73m2
