NOCTI EOPA Review Study Guide with Complete Solutions
Define Before-and-after-school program - Answer✔️✔️-program targeted at
school-age children that provides activities for children during the time
families go to work and the time school starts and the time between after-
school and the families' arrival home from work.
Define Early education center - Answer✔️✔️-the child is cared for in a center
with other children
Define Family day care home. - Answer✔️✔️-the child is taken to a
caregiver's home: usually involves a small group of children, which may
include children of all ages.
Define In-home care. - Answer✔️✔️-the child is cared for by someone in the
home, the caregiver may be a relative, friend or nanny.
Identify characteristics of a quality child care program. - Answer✔️✔️-The
program is licensed and follows requirement set forth by the licensing
agency.
Staff are trained in early education, child development, pediatric CPR, and
first aid
Staff participate in an orientation
The program is accredited
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The program has written policies and procedures available for review
covering items such as care for sick children and discipline
The program has written plans for scheduling and implementing
The program works with and involves families in the child's care
Staff and the program are evaluated at least annually
Children's records and center records are maintained
Children's records are obtained at admission and are available to staff.
Identification and health records are collected and maintained on file
Define Emotional Abuse. - Answer✔️✔️-inflicting psychological harm on a
child by using insulting or harsh language, placing unrealistic demands on
the child or withholding emotions.
Define Neglect. - Answer✔️✔️-failing to provide the basic necessities such as
food, clothing, shelter, and medical care.
Physical abuse - Answer✔️✔️-inflicting non-accidental injury to a child
Define Sexual Abuse. - Answer✔️✔️-involving a child in sexual acts
List risk factors that increase the chances of child abuse. - Answer✔️✔️-
Family history of abuse
Isolation
Lack of good parenting skills
Stress
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Substance abuse problems
Teen-age families
Unrealistic expectations
Identify possible signs of child abuse and neglect. - Answer✔️✔️-Age-
inappropriate sexual behavior or knowledge
Avoidance of adults and activities
Change in behavior or behavioral problems
Physical injures with suspicious explanation
Physical injures over several areas of the body that are in several stages of
health
Sexually transmitted diseases
Shows discomfort when walk, moving or sitting
Apparent fear or reluctance to leave
Wearing layered clothing and unwillingness to remove the clothing or
wearing clothing that is inappropriate for the weather
Withdrawal from activities
Identify resources for dealing with child abuse and neglect. - Answer✔️✔️-
State agencies and organizations
Crisis hotlines
Professional counseling services and health care providers
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