2024 WITH QUESTIONS AND 100%
CORRECT ANSWERS//ATI PEDIATRICS
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A nurse is performing a developmental screening on an 18 month old. Which of
the following skills should the toddler be able to perform? Select all.
A. Build a tower w/6 blocks
B. Throw a ball overhand
C. Walk up & down stairs
D. Draw circles
E. Use a spoon w/out rotation - ANSWER-B, E
A-the toddler should be able to build a tower w/6 blocks by 2 yrs
C-also at 2 years
D-this is done at 2 1/2 yrs
What Erikson stage is the toddler (1-3 yrs)? - ANSWER-Autonomy vs. shame &
doubt
,Toddlers are __________. Meaning they are unable to see the perspectives of
others and can only view things from their point of view. - ANSWER-egocentric
Toddlers develop gender identity by what age? - ANSWER-3 years
What type of play do toddlers start to do? - ANSWER-parallel play
Priority finding to report for a brain tumor= - ANSWER-Increased intracranial
pressure (ICP)
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has sustained a closed head injury. Which
of the following are clinical manifestations of increased intracranial pressure
(ICP)? Select all.
A. Report of headache
B. Alteration in pupillary response
C. Increased motor response
D. Increased sleeping
E. Increased sensory response - ANSWER-A, B, D
Not C-decreased motor response is a sign of ICP, Not E-decreased sensory
response is a sign of ICP
What are the clinical manifestations of ICP in infants? - ANSWER-Bulging
fontanel, separation of cranial sutures, irritability, increased sleeping, high-pitched
cry, poor feeding & setting-sun sign
, What are the clinical manifestations of ICP in children? - ANSWER-nausea,
vomiting, headache, blurred vision, increased sleeping, inability to follow simple
commands, & seizures
Home safety for infants: hot water thermostats should be set at or below= -
ANSWER-49 C (120 F)
High dose lead exposure s/s: - ANSWER--cognitive delays varying in severity
-blindness
-paralysis
-coma
-seizures
-death
A serum lead level of ____mcg/dL is not an indicator of child abuse and not
necessary to refer to protective services - ANSWER-4
Postop care for Meckel's diverticulum should include: - ANSWER--assessing resp
status & maintain ariway
-provide supplemental O2 as prescribed
Home safety for infants: crib slats should be no farther apart than= - ANSWER-6
cm (2.375 in)
Home safety for infants: Crib mobiles or crib gyms should be removed by= -
ANSWER-4 to 5 months of age
What is Pediculosis capitis? - ANSWER-head lice