ABMDI Registry Exam 2023 – 2024 With
Complete Solution
Anacephalics-sAnsinfantsbornswithoutsasbrain.
Coronalsplanes-
sThesplanesthatsdividessthesbodysintosfrontsandsbacks(e.g,santeriors[ventral]sandsposte
riors[dorsal])shalves
Mid-sagittalsplanes-sThesplanesthatsdividessthesbodysintosrightsandsleftshalves
Transverses-
sThesplanesthatsdividessthesbodysintostopsandsbottoms(e.g.ssuperiors[cephalad]sandsin
feriors[caudal])shalves
Laterals-
sSurfacesorsportionsofsthesbodysthatspointsstowardsthessidesorsawaysfromsthesmidlines
ofsthesbody
Medials-
sDescribessanyssurfacesorsportionsofsthesbodysthatspointssofsfacesstowardsthesmidlines
ofsthesbodys(e.g.,smidsaggitalsplane)
Proximals-
sRefersstosasrelativespositionsthatsissfarthersawaysfromsthescentralsportionsofsthesbody
sorsoriginsofsthesstructures(e.g.,sthespositionsofstheshandsissdistalstosthesshoulder)
Superficials-
sRefersstosasrelativespositionsclosestosthessurfacesofsansorgansorsclosestosthesskin
Deeps-
sRefersstosasrelativespositionswithinsthesbodysorsfarthersawaysfromsthessurfacesofsthes
bodys(e.g.,sfarthersfromsthessurface)
Auriculars-sThesareasofsthesear
Temporals-sThessides(lateral)ssurfacesofstheshead.
Occipitals-sThesbacks(posterior)ssurfacesofstheshead
Parietals-
sThesareasconsiderssthestopsofstheshead.sThissareasabutssthesfrontal,stemporal,sandsoc
cipitalsregions
, Orbitals-sAreasofstheseye
Sternalsnotchsorsangles-
sThesjunctionsofsthessternumsandsthesclaviclesrelatingstosthesT4stosT5slevelsofsvertebr
alsbodies
Submentals-sThesareasunderstheschinsorsjawsline
Costalsmargins-
sTheslowestsportionsofsthesanteriorsribs,scorrespondingstostheslevelsofsthesanteriorsatt
achmentsofsthesdiaphragmsandsL3-L4svertebralsbodies
Umbilicuss-sThesnaval
Pectoralsgirdles-
sThesmuscles,sbones,sandsothersstructuressresponsiblesforsthesattachmentsofsthesarms
tosthestorso
Axillas-sThesarmpitsregion
Epigastriums-sThesuppersportionsofsthesabdomensborderedsbysthescostalsmargin
Cervicals-sRefersstosthesuppers(superior)sportionsofsthesspine
Thoracics-
sRefersstosthesmiddlesportionsofsthesspine,swhichsdefinessthesthoracicscavity.sRibssatta
chstoseachsofsthesthoracicsvertebrae
Lumbars-sRefersstostheslowersportionsofsthesspines(smallsofsthesback)
Sacrums-
sRefersstosthesnormallysfusedsportionsofstheslowersspine,swhichsconstitutessthesbacks(
posterior)sregionsofsthespelvicsbones
Coccyxs-sTailsbone
Volars-
sThesfronts(anterior,sventral)ssurfacesofsthesforearmssandshands.sThesterms"palmar"si
ssusedsinsthisscontextswithsrespectstostheshands.
Antecubitals-
sThesfronts(anterior,sventral)ssurfacesofstheselbowswheresthesarmsandsforearmsmeet.s
AKAsantecubitalsfossasandsissascommonssitesforsIVscatheterssandsneedspunctures
Complete Solution
Anacephalics-sAnsinfantsbornswithoutsasbrain.
Coronalsplanes-
sThesplanesthatsdividessthesbodysintosfrontsandsbacks(e.g,santeriors[ventral]sandsposte
riors[dorsal])shalves
Mid-sagittalsplanes-sThesplanesthatsdividessthesbodysintosrightsandsleftshalves
Transverses-
sThesplanesthatsdividessthesbodysintostopsandsbottoms(e.g.ssuperiors[cephalad]sandsin
feriors[caudal])shalves
Laterals-
sSurfacesorsportionsofsthesbodysthatspointsstowardsthessidesorsawaysfromsthesmidlines
ofsthesbody
Medials-
sDescribessanyssurfacesorsportionsofsthesbodysthatspointssofsfacesstowardsthesmidlines
ofsthesbodys(e.g.,smidsaggitalsplane)
Proximals-
sRefersstosasrelativespositionsthatsissfarthersawaysfromsthescentralsportionsofsthesbody
sorsoriginsofsthesstructures(e.g.,sthespositionsofstheshandsissdistalstosthesshoulder)
Superficials-
sRefersstosasrelativespositionsclosestosthessurfacesofsansorgansorsclosestosthesskin
Deeps-
sRefersstosasrelativespositionswithinsthesbodysorsfarthersawaysfromsthessurfacesofsthes
bodys(e.g.,sfarthersfromsthessurface)
Auriculars-sThesareasofsthesear
Temporals-sThessides(lateral)ssurfacesofstheshead.
Occipitals-sThesbacks(posterior)ssurfacesofstheshead
Parietals-
sThesareasconsiderssthestopsofstheshead.sThissareasabutssthesfrontal,stemporal,sandsoc
cipitalsregions
, Orbitals-sAreasofstheseye
Sternalsnotchsorsangles-
sThesjunctionsofsthessternumsandsthesclaviclesrelatingstosthesT4stosT5slevelsofsvertebr
alsbodies
Submentals-sThesareasunderstheschinsorsjawsline
Costalsmargins-
sTheslowestsportionsofsthesanteriorsribs,scorrespondingstostheslevelsofsthesanteriorsatt
achmentsofsthesdiaphragmsandsL3-L4svertebralsbodies
Umbilicuss-sThesnaval
Pectoralsgirdles-
sThesmuscles,sbones,sandsothersstructuressresponsiblesforsthesattachmentsofsthesarms
tosthestorso
Axillas-sThesarmpitsregion
Epigastriums-sThesuppersportionsofsthesabdomensborderedsbysthescostalsmargin
Cervicals-sRefersstosthesuppers(superior)sportionsofsthesspine
Thoracics-
sRefersstosthesmiddlesportionsofsthesspine,swhichsdefinessthesthoracicscavity.sRibssatta
chstoseachsofsthesthoracicsvertebrae
Lumbars-sRefersstostheslowersportionsofsthesspines(smallsofsthesback)
Sacrums-
sRefersstosthesnormallysfusedsportionsofstheslowersspine,swhichsconstitutessthesbacks(
posterior)sregionsofsthespelvicsbones
Coccyxs-sTailsbone
Volars-
sThesfronts(anterior,sventral)ssurfacesofsthesforearmssandshands.sThesterms"palmar"si
ssusedsinsthisscontextswithsrespectstostheshands.
Antecubitals-
sThesfronts(anterior,sventral)ssurfacesofstheselbowswheresthesarmsandsforearmsmeet.s
AKAsantecubitalsfossasandsissascommonssitesforsIVscatheterssandsneedspunctures
