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Bio 436 Final SDSU Questions and Correct Answers

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Blood is considered what kind of tissue? Liquid tissue. Blood is made up of two major components, what are they? Plasma and cellular components Plasma makes up what percentage of blood? 55% of blood Plasma is made up MAINLY of.... it is made up mainly of water What else makes up plasma besides water? Ions Organic Molecules (AA, proteins, glucose, lipids, nitrogenous waste) Trace elements and vitamins Dissolved gases (CO2, O2) Dissolved gases make up what percent of blood? 10% of blood is CO2. Large plasma proteins include Albumins Globulins Fibrinogen (AGF- andy got fat) Albumins function regulates blood volume Globulins function includes antibodies Fibrinogen function helps with blood clotting What are small/soluble blood components? Antibodies and antigens What are formed elements of blood? Cellular elements RBC's are what kind of cell? Erythrocytes

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Bio 436 Final SDSU Questions and
Correct Answers
Blood is considered what kind of tissue? ✅Liquid tissue.

Blood is made up of two major components, what are they? ✅Plasma and cellular
components

Plasma makes up what percentage of blood? ✅55% of blood

Plasma is made up MAINLY of.... ✅it is made up mainly of water

What else makes up plasma besides water? ✅Ions

Organic Molecules (AA, proteins, glucose, lipids, nitrogenous waste)

Trace elements and vitamins

Dissolved gases (CO2, O2)

Dissolved gases make up what percent of blood? ✅10% of blood is CO2.

Large plasma proteins include ✅Albumins

Globulins

Fibrinogen

(AGF- andy got fat)

Albumins function ✅regulates blood volume

Globulins function ✅includes antibodies

Fibrinogen function ✅helps with blood clotting

What are small/soluble blood components? ✅Antibodies and antigens

What are formed elements of blood? ✅Cellular elements

RBC's are what kind of cell? ✅Erythrocytes

, Platelets are what kind of cell? ✅Thrombocytes

WBC's are what kind of cell? ✅Leukocytes

Red Blood Cell characteristics ✅1. most dense

2. biconcave discs

3. short life (4 mos.)

4. derived from stem cells in bone marrow

5. formation triggered by EPO secretion by the kidney

RBC's are made in the _______? At what rate? ✅Made in the red bone marrow at 2
million per second.

Platelet characteristics ✅1. buds of megakaryocytes

2. carry growth factors

3: lifespan= 5-9 days

Different types of white blood cells? ✅Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils

(LMNEB)
little men never eat bread

Monocytes exhibit ✅phagocytosis and consume bacteria

Neutrophils exhibit ✅they exhibit phagocytosis and consume bacteria

Eosinophils are what type of cells ✅A & B cells

Basophils function ✅release histamine

Hematocrit definition ✅packed RBC volume

General normal hematocrit ✅45% is generally normal

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