Basic And Clinical Pharmacology 14Th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank Complete Test Bank All 64 Chapters Questions With Solutions And Rationales

Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 14th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank
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Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 14th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank
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Chapters1.sIntroduction:sThesNaturesofsDrugss&sDrugsDevelopments&sRegulation


1.
Asnursesworkingsinsradiologysadministerssiodinestosaspatientswhosisshavingsas
computedstomographys(CT)sscan.sThesnursesworkingsonsthesoncologysunitsadm
inistersschemotherapystospatientsswhoshavescancer.sAtsthesPublicsHealthsDepart
ment,sasnursesadministerssasmeasles-mumps-rubellas(MMR)svaccinestosas14-
month-
oldschildsassasroutinesimmunization.sWhichsbranchsofspharmacologysbestsdescri
bessthesactionssofsallsthrees nurses?
A) Pharmacoeconomics

B) Pharmacotherapeutics

C) Pharmacodynamics

D) Pharmacokinetics

Ans: B

Feedback:

Pharmacologysissthesstudysofsthesbiologicseffectssofschemicals.sNursessaresinvo
lvedswithsclinicalspharmacologysorspharmacotherapeutics,swhichsissasbranchsof
spharmacologysthatsdealsswithsthesusessofsdrugsstostreat,sprevent,sandsdiagnosesd


isease.sThesradiologysnursesissadministeringsasdrugstoshelpsdiagnosesasdisease.s
Thesoncologysnursesissadministeringsasdrugstoshelpstreatsasdisease.sPharmacoec
onomicssincludessanyscostssinvolvedsinsdrugstherapy.
Pharmacodynamicssinvolvesshowsasdrugsaffectssthesbodysandspharmacokineticss
isshowsthesbodysactssonsthesbody.


2.
Asphysicianshassorderedsintramusculars(IM)sinjectionssofsmorphine,sasnarcot
ic,severys4shourssassneededsforspainsinsasmotorsvehiclesaccidentsvictim.sThesnurs
esissawaresthissdrugshassashighsabusespotential.sUnderswhatscategoryswouldsmor
phinesbesclassified?
A) SchedulesI


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B) SchedulesII




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C) SchedulesIII

D) SchedulesIV

Ans: B

Feedback:

NarcoticsswithsashighsabusespotentialsaresclassifiedsassSchedulesIIsdrugssbecau
sesofsseveresdependencesliability.sSchedulesIsdrugsshaveshighsabusespotentialsa
ndsnosacceptedsmedicalsuse.sSchedulesIIIsdrugsshavesaslessersabusespotentialsth
ansIIsandsansacceptedsmedicalsuse.sSchedulesIVsdrugsshaveslowsabusespotentials
andslimitedsdependencesliability.


3.
WhensinvolvedsinsphasesIIIsdrugsevaluationsstudies,swhatsresponsibilities
swouldsthesnurseshave?



A) Workingswithsanimalsswhosaresgivensexperimentals drugs

B) Choosingsappropriatespatientsstosbesinvolvedsinsthesdrugs study

C) Monitoringsandsobservingspatientsscloselysforsadverses effects

D) Conductingsresearchstosdetermineseffectivenesssofsthes drug

Ans: C

Feedback:

PhasesIIIsstudiessinvolvesusesofsasdrugsinsasvastsclinicalspopulationsinswhichspati
entssaresaskedstosrecordsanyssymptomsstheysexperienceswhilestakingsthesdrugs.s
Nursessmaysbesresponsiblesforshelpingscollectsandsanalyzesthesinformationstosb
essharedswithsthesFoodsandsDrugsAdministrations(FDA)sbutswouldsnotsconducts
researchsindependentlysbecausesnursessdosnotsprescribesmedications.sUsesofsan
imalssinsdrugstestingsissdonesinsthespreclinicalstrials.sSelectspatientsswhosaresinv
olvedsinsphasesIIsstudiesstosparticipatesinsstudiesswheresthesparticipantsshavesth
esdiseasesthesdrugsissintendedstostreat.sThesespatientssaresmonitoredscloselysfors
drugsactionsandsadverseseffects.sPhasesIsstudiessinvolveshealthyshumansvolunte
ersswhosaresusuallyspaidsforstheirsparticipation.sNursessmaysobservesforsadverse
seffectssandstoxicity.




4.
Whatsconceptsissconsideredswhensgenericsdrugssaressubstitutedsforsbrand
snamesdrugs?



A) Bioavailability

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