WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSIRTY- (WV) : 26506
NSG 325 Questions with 100% Correct Answers
Which model of health is most likely used by a person who does not believe in
preventive health care?
a. Clinical model
b. Role performance model
c. Adaptive model
d. Eudaimonistic model - ✔️✔️ANS: A
The clinical model of health views the absence of signs and symptoms of disease as
indicative of health. People who use this model wait until they are very sick to seek
care.
A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care provider as well as
receives acupuncture. Which model of health does this person likely favor?
a. Clinical model
b. Role performance model
c. Adaptive model
d. Eudaimonistic model - ✔️✔️ANS: D
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The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among
physical, social, psychological, and spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal
attainment and creating meaning in life. Practitioners who practice the clinical model
may not be enough for someone who believes in the eudaimonistic model. Those who
believe in the eudaimonistic model often look for alternative providers of care.
A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a persons
potential and is experienced within a developmental context is known as:
a. growth and development.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-level wellness. - ✔️✔️ANS: B
Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that
realizes a persons potential and is experienced within a developmental context.
Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes
b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia
c. Someone with a headache
d. Someone with coronary artery disease without angina - ✔️✔️ANS: C
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Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness is made up of
the subjective experience of the individual and the physical manifestation of disease. It
can be described as a response characterized by a mismatch between a persons needs
and the resources available to meet those needs. A person can have a disease without
feeling ill. The other choices represent disease.
Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a global approach to
health?
a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review
b. Healthy People 2020
c. Healthy People 2000
d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report - ✔️✔️ANS: C
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions were landmark
documents in which a consortium of people representing national organizations worked
with US Public Health Service officials to create a more global approach to health.
Which of the following represents a method of primary prevention?
a. Informational session about healthy lifestyles
b. Blood pressure screening
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization
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, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Saturday, August 3, 2024 7:34 AM
WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSIRTY- (WV) : 26506
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization - ✔️✔️ANS: A
Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes health promotion and
specific protection and encourages increased awareness; thus, education about healthy
lifestyles fits this definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent disease, but
instead identifies it.
Which of the following represents a method of secondary prevention?
a. Selfbreast examination education
b. Yearly mammograms
c. Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer
d. Complete mastectomy for breast cancer - ✔️✔️ANS: B
Screening is secondary prevention because the principal goal of screenings is to
identify individuals in an early, detectable stage of the disease process. A mammogram
is a screening tool for breast cancer and thus is considered a method of secondary
prevention.
1. Which of the following statements about ethnic minorities in the United States is
accurate?
a. It is estimated that the percentage of ethnic minorities will decrease during the next
30 years.
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