Child Development Questions And Answers With 100%
Correct Answers With Latest Update 2024/2025.
Child Development is the scientific study of the processes that human beings undergo from the moment
of conception through adolescence. The main focus of study is how children... - ANSWER
Change
Professor Hughes believes that students can better understand the developmental nature of behavior by
studying human origins, both as a species and as individuals. Professor Hughes's belief is consistent with
_______ view of child development. - ANSWER Charles Darwin's
At age 1, Suzi had a vocabulary of 10 words. Now, at 2 years of age, she has a vocabulary of over 100
words. Language development falls within the ______ domain. - ANSWER Cognitive
Kari is very tall for her age. She has fewer friends than her average-sized classmates. This is an example
of the interaction between which two types of development? - ANSWER Physical and
Psychosocial
Attachment is particularly important during which developmental period? - ANSWER Infancy
and Toddlerhood
A two-generational kinship unit that shares household and economic resources and consists of one or
two parents and their biological, adopted, or stepchildren is called a... - ANSWER Nuclear
Family
In Western Societies, the dominant traditional family structure is the _____ family, while in other
societies such as Asian and Latin America, the _____ family is more traditional. - ANSWER
Nuclear; Extended
A group consisting of people united by ancestry, race, religion, language, or national origin is known as
an... - ANSWER Ethnic Group
Katherine grew up attending private Catholic schools. Each year at Christmas, she and her classmates
decorated a tree in school and did the same at home. For Katherine's classmates and family, the tree
decorating was a _________ event. - ANSWER Cultural
Events that occur about the same age for people around the world, such as starting school, are called... -
ANSWER Normative age-graded influences
Normative age-graded influences include all of the following EXCEPT... - ANSWER War and
Famine
Events such as puberty and entry into formal education, which are highly similar for people in a
particular age group, are considered... - ANSWER normative age-graded influences
A _____ is a specific time during development when a given event, or lack of an event, has the greatest
impact. - ANSWER Critical period
, Normative history-graded influences include all of the following EXCEPT... - ANSWER the death
of a spouse
Which aspects of development show plasticity? - ANSWER Physical, Cognitive, and
Psychosocial Development
Piaget believed that babies were born with behavioral schemes. These first schemes were... -
ANSWER initially based on innate reflexes
Atlas was born with a sucking reflex. Now that he is older, he brings non-food objects to his mouth and
sucks on them in a similar fashion. Piaget would say that atlas has... - ANSWER assimilated the
objects to his sucking scheme
What is the best example of accommodation? - ANSWER Atlas learns that he needs to shape
his mouth differently when he is eating off a spoon than when he is drinking from a sippy cup.
Eighteen-month-old Amalia is working on putting shapes into a shape sorter. Her mother helps her
identify which shape goes where. Rogoff called this "scaffolding," which is best described as... -
ANSWER adjusting support to meet the needs of the child
Amalia's mom helps her by encouraging independence with guidance. What a child can do alone and
what a child can do with guidance from adults or older children is what Vygotsky called... - ANSWER
the zone of proximal development (ZPD)
Amalia is playing an electronic memory pattern game with her mom. Although she continues to need
some assistance, mostly for attention, by 47 months she has improved. Through scaffolding and the zone
of proximal development, her mom is... - ANSWER adjusting the amount of support provided
based upon Amalia's ability
What is a neutral stimulus? - ANSWER a stimulus that doesn't cause a response unless it is
associated with a UCS
A child sees her lunch box and then feels hunger pangs. In this example, the hunger pangs are... -
ANSWER Conditioned Response (CR)
How does food in the mouth cause a dog to salivate? - ANSWER By stimulating a reflexive
response
A cold wind blowing in my face makes me shiver. In this example, shivering is a... - ANSWER
Unconditioned Response (UCR)
According to Freud, children move through five stages of psychosexual development. The sequence of
these stages is... - ANSWER Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency, and Genital
Every time Billy tries to open the kitchen cupboard, he gets his fingers pinched in the door. Eventually,
Billy no longer tries to open the cupboard door. This is an example of... - ANSWER Punishment
Neo-Piagetian theories combine both Piagetian theory and the elements of _____ theory. - ANSWER
Information-processing
Correct Answers With Latest Update 2024/2025.
Child Development is the scientific study of the processes that human beings undergo from the moment
of conception through adolescence. The main focus of study is how children... - ANSWER
Change
Professor Hughes believes that students can better understand the developmental nature of behavior by
studying human origins, both as a species and as individuals. Professor Hughes's belief is consistent with
_______ view of child development. - ANSWER Charles Darwin's
At age 1, Suzi had a vocabulary of 10 words. Now, at 2 years of age, she has a vocabulary of over 100
words. Language development falls within the ______ domain. - ANSWER Cognitive
Kari is very tall for her age. She has fewer friends than her average-sized classmates. This is an example
of the interaction between which two types of development? - ANSWER Physical and
Psychosocial
Attachment is particularly important during which developmental period? - ANSWER Infancy
and Toddlerhood
A two-generational kinship unit that shares household and economic resources and consists of one or
two parents and their biological, adopted, or stepchildren is called a... - ANSWER Nuclear
Family
In Western Societies, the dominant traditional family structure is the _____ family, while in other
societies such as Asian and Latin America, the _____ family is more traditional. - ANSWER
Nuclear; Extended
A group consisting of people united by ancestry, race, religion, language, or national origin is known as
an... - ANSWER Ethnic Group
Katherine grew up attending private Catholic schools. Each year at Christmas, she and her classmates
decorated a tree in school and did the same at home. For Katherine's classmates and family, the tree
decorating was a _________ event. - ANSWER Cultural
Events that occur about the same age for people around the world, such as starting school, are called... -
ANSWER Normative age-graded influences
Normative age-graded influences include all of the following EXCEPT... - ANSWER War and
Famine
Events such as puberty and entry into formal education, which are highly similar for people in a
particular age group, are considered... - ANSWER normative age-graded influences
A _____ is a specific time during development when a given event, or lack of an event, has the greatest
impact. - ANSWER Critical period
, Normative history-graded influences include all of the following EXCEPT... - ANSWER the death
of a spouse
Which aspects of development show plasticity? - ANSWER Physical, Cognitive, and
Psychosocial Development
Piaget believed that babies were born with behavioral schemes. These first schemes were... -
ANSWER initially based on innate reflexes
Atlas was born with a sucking reflex. Now that he is older, he brings non-food objects to his mouth and
sucks on them in a similar fashion. Piaget would say that atlas has... - ANSWER assimilated the
objects to his sucking scheme
What is the best example of accommodation? - ANSWER Atlas learns that he needs to shape
his mouth differently when he is eating off a spoon than when he is drinking from a sippy cup.
Eighteen-month-old Amalia is working on putting shapes into a shape sorter. Her mother helps her
identify which shape goes where. Rogoff called this "scaffolding," which is best described as... -
ANSWER adjusting support to meet the needs of the child
Amalia's mom helps her by encouraging independence with guidance. What a child can do alone and
what a child can do with guidance from adults or older children is what Vygotsky called... - ANSWER
the zone of proximal development (ZPD)
Amalia is playing an electronic memory pattern game with her mom. Although she continues to need
some assistance, mostly for attention, by 47 months she has improved. Through scaffolding and the zone
of proximal development, her mom is... - ANSWER adjusting the amount of support provided
based upon Amalia's ability
What is a neutral stimulus? - ANSWER a stimulus that doesn't cause a response unless it is
associated with a UCS
A child sees her lunch box and then feels hunger pangs. In this example, the hunger pangs are... -
ANSWER Conditioned Response (CR)
How does food in the mouth cause a dog to salivate? - ANSWER By stimulating a reflexive
response
A cold wind blowing in my face makes me shiver. In this example, shivering is a... - ANSWER
Unconditioned Response (UCR)
According to Freud, children move through five stages of psychosexual development. The sequence of
these stages is... - ANSWER Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency, and Genital
Every time Billy tries to open the kitchen cupboard, he gets his fingers pinched in the door. Eventually,
Billy no longer tries to open the cupboard door. This is an example of... - ANSWER Punishment
Neo-Piagetian theories combine both Piagetian theory and the elements of _____ theory. - ANSWER
Information-processing
