CEM MISTAKES QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
Economic capacities - ANSWER according to marxist theory, what is the main basis of social stratification
in society?
Endomorph - ANSWER temperamentally relaxed, outgoing, like comfort and eating
Ectomorph - ANSWER quite, fragile, restrained, non-assertive, sensitive
Mesomorph - ANSWER Active, assertive, vigorous, combative
Socialization of new members - ANSWER fundamental task of social institutions in any society
pluralism - ANSWER the antidote to many forms of intolerance is the conscious attempt by institutions
and organizations toward
Ghettoization - ANSWER The concentration of a certain group of residents in a certain residential area
against their will through legal means or social discrimination
Bureucracy - ANSWER a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by
state officials rather than by elected representatives.
government - ANSWER The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies
State - ANSWER An area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government with
control over its internal and foreign affairs.
quota sampling - ANSWER a nonprobability sampling method in which elements are selected to ensure
that the sample represents certain characteristics in proportion to their prevalence in the population
, purposive sampling - ANSWER a nonprobability sampling method in which elements are selected for a
purpose, usually because of their unique position
convenience sampling - ANSWER choosing individuals who are easiest to reach
consecutive sampling - ANSWER Involves taking all of the people from an accessible population who
meet the eligibility criteria over a specific time interval, or for a specified sample size
Auguste Comte - ANSWER father of sociology
Radical Feminist Theory - ANSWER views oppression against women as emanating from patriarchy and
male supremacy.
Schachter-Singer Theory - ANSWER emotions depend on psychological arousal/cognitive label
James-Lange Theory - ANSWER Arousal comes before emotion
Cannon-Bard Theory - ANSWER The proposition that emotion and physiological reactions occur
simultaneously
Solomon and Corbit - ANSWER theorists who proposed the opponent process theory
negative reinforcement - ANSWER Increasing behaviors by stopping or reducing negative stimuli, such as
shock. A negative reinforcer is any stimulus that, when removed after a response, strengthens the
response. (Note: negative reinforcement is not punishment.)
cognitive restructuring - ANSWER a therapy that strives to help clients recognize maladaptive thought
patterns and replace them with ways of viewing the world that are more in tune with reality
similarities among monozygotic twins separated at birth - ANSWER which of the following could be the
focus of a study on the influences of nature on prenatal development
ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
Economic capacities - ANSWER according to marxist theory, what is the main basis of social stratification
in society?
Endomorph - ANSWER temperamentally relaxed, outgoing, like comfort and eating
Ectomorph - ANSWER quite, fragile, restrained, non-assertive, sensitive
Mesomorph - ANSWER Active, assertive, vigorous, combative
Socialization of new members - ANSWER fundamental task of social institutions in any society
pluralism - ANSWER the antidote to many forms of intolerance is the conscious attempt by institutions
and organizations toward
Ghettoization - ANSWER The concentration of a certain group of residents in a certain residential area
against their will through legal means or social discrimination
Bureucracy - ANSWER a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by
state officials rather than by elected representatives.
government - ANSWER The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies
State - ANSWER An area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government with
control over its internal and foreign affairs.
quota sampling - ANSWER a nonprobability sampling method in which elements are selected to ensure
that the sample represents certain characteristics in proportion to their prevalence in the population
, purposive sampling - ANSWER a nonprobability sampling method in which elements are selected for a
purpose, usually because of their unique position
convenience sampling - ANSWER choosing individuals who are easiest to reach
consecutive sampling - ANSWER Involves taking all of the people from an accessible population who
meet the eligibility criteria over a specific time interval, or for a specified sample size
Auguste Comte - ANSWER father of sociology
Radical Feminist Theory - ANSWER views oppression against women as emanating from patriarchy and
male supremacy.
Schachter-Singer Theory - ANSWER emotions depend on psychological arousal/cognitive label
James-Lange Theory - ANSWER Arousal comes before emotion
Cannon-Bard Theory - ANSWER The proposition that emotion and physiological reactions occur
simultaneously
Solomon and Corbit - ANSWER theorists who proposed the opponent process theory
negative reinforcement - ANSWER Increasing behaviors by stopping or reducing negative stimuli, such as
shock. A negative reinforcer is any stimulus that, when removed after a response, strengthens the
response. (Note: negative reinforcement is not punishment.)
cognitive restructuring - ANSWER a therapy that strives to help clients recognize maladaptive thought
patterns and replace them with ways of viewing the world that are more in tune with reality
similarities among monozygotic twins separated at birth - ANSWER which of the following could be the
focus of a study on the influences of nature on prenatal development
