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cdn practice questions #2 with 100% correct answers

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cdn practice questions #2 with 100% correct answers

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©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM




cdn practice questions #2 with 100% correct answers

The patient that is being evaluated for potential kidney disease should

be aware of all of the following trouble signs, except?




Puffy eyes

Increased thirst

Normal urination

Fatigue and weakness - ✔️✔️Correct Answer:

Normal urination



Frothy or bloody urine could be a potential trouble sign. In addition

to the other 3 options above, other signs could include difficult or

painful urination and swollen feet, ankles, abdomen, hands, or face.

Which of the following is not a nephrology association?



ANNA

NANT

NLN

AAKP - ✔️✔️Correct Answer:

NLN




1

,©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM




The ANNA is the American Neprhology Nurses' Association.

The NANT is the National Association of Nephrology Technicians.

The AAKP is the American Association of Kidney Patients.

The NLN is the National League of Nurses.

The balance of phosphorous and magnesium in the body is regulated by which

of the following?



Gastrointestinal system

Brain

Kidneys

Both A and C - ✔️✔️Correct Answer:

Both A and C



These are two very important components of many of the organic molecules.

They serve as intermediates of the metabolic pathways.

The 3 systems that maintain the balance of phosphorous and magnesium are

the gastrointestinal system, kidneys, and the bone.

With glomerularnephritis (GN), the treatment regimen should be aimed at

which of the following?




2

,©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM


Allowing the patient to experience better sleep.

Arresting the inflammatory process.

Decreasing edema.

None of the above - ✔️✔️Correct Answer:

Arresting the inflammatory process.



The other 3 options above are incorrect.

Arresting the inflammatory process is the aim for this treatment regimen.

The pharmacologic agents that can be used are:

Azathioprine

Glucocorticoids

Mycophenolate mofetil

Cyclophosphamide

Cyclosporine

Omega-3 fatty acids

RAS stands for?



Renin-angiotensin syndrome

Renal Artery Stenosis

Reticular Activating system

Retinoic Acid Syndrome - ✔️✔️Correct Answer:

Renal Artery Stenosis




3

, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM




The other 3 options above would be incorrect.

RAS stands for renal artery stenosis.

When the renal artery narrows more than 50%, it is considered to be renal

artery stenosis (RAS). In over 90% of these cases, atherosclerosis is

considered to be the cause.

At which point when evaluating a patient with kidney disease would the patient be

referred to a nephrologist be appropriate?



Unexplained anemia + eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m2

eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2

ACR >30 mg/mmol (300 mg/g)

All of the above - ✔️✔️Correct Answer:

All of the above



Referral to a nephrologist might be considered appropriate:

Unexplained anemia + eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73m2.

eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2

ACR >30 mg/mmol (300 mg/g)

Hypertension hard to get to target despite

>3 anti-hypertensive agents

eGFR decline >3 mL/min/1.73 m2




4

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