PRN 1178 Client-Centered Care II Final Exam Latest Update 2024/2025

, PRN 1178
QUESTION
Process where water moves from less solute concentration to more solute concentration

Answer:
Osmosis



QUESTION
Signs/symptoms of cancer

Answer: unusual bleeding, poor wound healing, change in bowel/bladder habits,
unexplained lump, persistent cough, change in a mole, and difficulty swallowing



QUESTION
radiation skin care

Answer:
Wash withh lukewarm water and wear loose cotton clothes



QUESTION
fluid outside the cell

Answer:
extracellular fluid



QUESTION
Fluid within blood vessels

Answer:
intravascular

,QUESTION
substances like saliva and cerebrospinal fluid

Answer:
Transcellular



QUESTION
When to weigh a patient?

Answer:
Same time every day, after voiding, before eating



QUESTION
Phlebitis

Answer:
redness, swelling, and heat



QUESTION infiltration

Answer:
swollen, tender, cool to touch(remove and restart in another area)



QUESTION
Extravasation

Answer: pain, edema, burning, fluid leaking(STOP
infusion)

, QUESTION
Thrombophlebitis

Answer:
Red, tender, warm (remove and restart)



QUESTION
Signs of contamination in IV solution

Answer:
Discolored, cloudy, particles, and film



QUESTION
Thiazide diuretics

Answer: Cause
hyponatremia



QUESTION
Isotonic solution

Answer:
0.9% normal saline, red blood cells stay the same, used to replace fluids



QUESTION
Hypotonic solution

Answer:
0.45% normal saline, red blood cells swell, do not use if at risk for increased ICP



QUESTION
Hypertonic solution