WGU PATHOPHYSIOLOGY D236 TEST
WITH ALL ANSWERS
Describeshowsyoursbodysrespondsstosansinfection.s-scorrectsanswer-
Tscellssproducescytokines,swhichsstimulatesBscells.sBscellssproducesantibodies.
IdentifysrolesofsDNAschangessinscongenitalsabnormalities.s-scorrectsanswer-
Mutationssinsgenessorschromosomalsabnormalities
Howsdoessdevelopmentsdisruptsscongenitalsabnormalities?s-scorrectsanswer-
AlterationssofsDNA
Describessfactorssthatsdisruptshomeostasissandshowsdisruptionssaffectswellbeing.s-
scorrectsanswer-(ex)sFluidsandselectrolytesshiftsscanscausesn/vsorsdysrhythmias.
ExplainsRAASs-scorrectsanswer-Renin-angiotensin-aldosteronessystem
1.sReducesbloodsflowscausesskidneysstosreleasesrenin
>sproducesangiotensinsIs>sconvertssangiotensinsIstosangiotensinsIIs>svasoconstrictions>sr
eleasesaldosterones>skidneyssconservessodiumsandswaters>sResultslessswaterslostsinsuri
nesandsbloodspressuresmaintained.
DKAs-scorrectsanswer-increasedsanionsgap,sdecreasedsHCO3
Howsdoskidneysscompensatesforsalkalosiss-scorrectsanswer-retainsHsandsexcretesHCO3
Untreatedsacidosissleadsstosansincreasesinswhichselectrolyte?s-scorrectsanswer-
Potassium
WestsNilesViruss-scorrectsanswer-
Transmittedsthroughsthesbitesofsansinfectedsmosquito.sSeveressignssandssymptoms;shig
hsfever,sheadachesandsstiffsneck
, Lymesdiseases-scorrectsanswer-Tick-
bornesdiseasescausedsbysthesspirochetesBorreliasburgdorferi.
Erythemasinfectiosums-scorrectsanswer-
asfebrilesuppersrespiratorysillnesssinsaschildsfollowedsbysthessuddensappearancesofsred,sf
lushedscheeks,s"fifthsdisease"
Obesitysadsdiabetessaresrisksfactorssforshavingsaschildswiths_____.s-scorrectsanswer-
Spinasbifida
Trousseau'sssigns-scorrectsanswer-arm/carpalsspasmsassociatedswithshypocalcemia
Causesandssignsofsspinasbifidas-scorrectsanswer-
resultssfromsfailuresofsneuralstubestosclose.ssigns-sfluidsfilledssacsonslowersback.
hemophiliasissmorescommonsins-scorrectsanswer-males
Prenatalsexposurestosalcoholsincludess-scorrectsanswer-ND-
PAE,sdecreasedsbrainsfunction,sFAS
Connectivesvssmusclestissuesdisorderss-scorrectsanswer-Connective-
sRA,sScleroderma,sLupus
Muscles-sMS,sMuscularsdystrophy,sMyastheniasGravia
DescribesLupuss-scorrectsanswer-
Inflammatorysdisorderscharacterizedsbysjointspainsandsbutterflysrash
DescribesMyastheniasGraviss-scorrectsanswer-
ItsissansautoimmunesdisorderswheresantibodiessattacksownsAchsreceptors.sThisscausess
weaknesssofsskeletalsmusclessoversthescoursesofsthesday,salongswithsptosis,sdoublesvisi
on,sandsdifficultysswallowing.
dermatitiss-scorrectsanswer-inflammationsofsthesskin
eczemas-scorrectsanswer-
noninfectious,sinflammatorysskinsdiseasescharacterizedsbysredness,sblisters,sscabs,san
dsitching
decubitussulcers-scorrectsanswer-sorescausedsbyslyingsdownsforslongsperiodssofstime
Fungalsinfectionss-scorrectsanswer-
superficial,slocalizedsskinsconditionssorsdeepstissuesinfectionsscausedsbysexposurestoss
pores
maysorsmaysnotsbestransmitted
benignsneoplasms-scorrectsanswer-noncanceroussgrowths,sstationary,sdistinctsborders
WITH ALL ANSWERS
Describeshowsyoursbodysrespondsstosansinfection.s-scorrectsanswer-
Tscellssproducescytokines,swhichsstimulatesBscells.sBscellssproducesantibodies.
IdentifysrolesofsDNAschangessinscongenitalsabnormalities.s-scorrectsanswer-
Mutationssinsgenessorschromosomalsabnormalities
Howsdoessdevelopmentsdisruptsscongenitalsabnormalities?s-scorrectsanswer-
AlterationssofsDNA
Describessfactorssthatsdisruptshomeostasissandshowsdisruptionssaffectswellbeing.s-
scorrectsanswer-(ex)sFluidsandselectrolytesshiftsscanscausesn/vsorsdysrhythmias.
ExplainsRAASs-scorrectsanswer-Renin-angiotensin-aldosteronessystem
1.sReducesbloodsflowscausesskidneysstosreleasesrenin
>sproducesangiotensinsIs>sconvertssangiotensinsIstosangiotensinsIIs>svasoconstrictions>sr
eleasesaldosterones>skidneyssconservessodiumsandswaters>sResultslessswaterslostsinsuri
nesandsbloodspressuresmaintained.
DKAs-scorrectsanswer-increasedsanionsgap,sdecreasedsHCO3
Howsdoskidneysscompensatesforsalkalosiss-scorrectsanswer-retainsHsandsexcretesHCO3
Untreatedsacidosissleadsstosansincreasesinswhichselectrolyte?s-scorrectsanswer-
Potassium
WestsNilesViruss-scorrectsanswer-
Transmittedsthroughsthesbitesofsansinfectedsmosquito.sSeveressignssandssymptoms;shig
hsfever,sheadachesandsstiffsneck
, Lymesdiseases-scorrectsanswer-Tick-
bornesdiseasescausedsbysthesspirochetesBorreliasburgdorferi.
Erythemasinfectiosums-scorrectsanswer-
asfebrilesuppersrespiratorysillnesssinsaschildsfollowedsbysthessuddensappearancesofsred,sf
lushedscheeks,s"fifthsdisease"
Obesitysadsdiabetessaresrisksfactorssforshavingsaschildswiths_____.s-scorrectsanswer-
Spinasbifida
Trousseau'sssigns-scorrectsanswer-arm/carpalsspasmsassociatedswithshypocalcemia
Causesandssignsofsspinasbifidas-scorrectsanswer-
resultssfromsfailuresofsneuralstubestosclose.ssigns-sfluidsfilledssacsonslowersback.
hemophiliasissmorescommonsins-scorrectsanswer-males
Prenatalsexposurestosalcoholsincludess-scorrectsanswer-ND-
PAE,sdecreasedsbrainsfunction,sFAS
Connectivesvssmusclestissuesdisorderss-scorrectsanswer-Connective-
sRA,sScleroderma,sLupus
Muscles-sMS,sMuscularsdystrophy,sMyastheniasGravia
DescribesLupuss-scorrectsanswer-
Inflammatorysdisorderscharacterizedsbysjointspainsandsbutterflysrash
DescribesMyastheniasGraviss-scorrectsanswer-
ItsissansautoimmunesdisorderswheresantibodiessattacksownsAchsreceptors.sThisscausess
weaknesssofsskeletalsmusclessoversthescoursesofsthesday,salongswithsptosis,sdoublesvisi
on,sandsdifficultysswallowing.
dermatitiss-scorrectsanswer-inflammationsofsthesskin
eczemas-scorrectsanswer-
noninfectious,sinflammatorysskinsdiseasescharacterizedsbysredness,sblisters,sscabs,san
dsitching
decubitussulcers-scorrectsanswer-sorescausedsbyslyingsdownsforslongsperiodssofstime
Fungalsinfectionss-scorrectsanswer-
superficial,slocalizedsskinsconditionssorsdeepstissuesinfectionsscausedsbysexposurestoss
pores
maysorsmaysnotsbestransmitted
benignsneoplasms-scorrectsanswer-noncanceroussgrowths,sstationary,sdistinctsborders
