ADL - ANSWERactivity of daily living. includes eating, drinking, bathing, ambulating, transferring in
and out of bed, toileting, self administering drugs
IADL - ANSWERinstrumental activities of daily living. doing laundry, shopping, keeping clean, seasonal
clothing, securing and using transportation, managing finances, personal possessions, engaging in
activities
signs of pressure ulcers - ANSWERheat, redness, tenderness, discomfort, feeling of burning,
darkened area after 20 minutes pressure ulcer forms
stage 1 pressure ulcer - ANSWERnonblanchable erythema of intact skin, discoloration of skin,
warmth to the touch, or hardness
stage 2 pressure ulcer - ANSWERpartial thickness skin loss involving epidermis and dermis. ulcer is
superficial-presents as an abrasion, blister or shallow crater
stage 3 pressure ulcer - ANSWERfull thickness skin loss involving damage or necrosis of subcutaneous
tissue that may extend down to but not through underlying fascia. Ulcer presents with or without
undermining or adjacent tissue
stage 4 pressure ulcer - ANSWERfull thickness skin loss with extensive destruction, tissue necrosis or
damage to muscle or bone or supporting structures
how to prevent pressure ulcers - ANSWERre position every 2 hours, provide good skin care, apply
lotion to dry skin, clean bed linens with no wrinkles, use pillows to keep skin from skin contact
wound assessment check list - ANSWERlocation of wound, size of wound, dressings, drainage such as
color smell and amount, tunneling, stage of wound, pressure reducing devices
client assessment - ANSWERwhat are they capable of doing? dignity issues, adult games, who they
were before when they were young
internal controls system - ANSWERmethods and procedures adopted by a business to control its
operations and protect its assets from waste and fraud, promotes operational efficiencies
, prevention is - ANSWERKEY
a resident should be evaluated by a dr how many days prior to admission and how many days after -
ANSWER60 prior, and 30 days after
a general physical exam includes - ANSWERmedical diagnosis, medical information, special health
needs and dietary needs, allergies, immunizations, history, medication regimen, body positioning
types of activities - ANSWERmental stimulation, socialization, creative, productive, spiritual,
emotional, physical, personal care, sensory
Accrual Basis Accounting - ANSWERaccounting basis in which revenues are assigned to the
accounting period in which earned regardless if whether or not received in cash expensive incurred
in earning the revenues are deducted from the revenues regardless of whether or not cash has been
disbursed in their payment
Cash Basis of Accounting - ANSWERaccounting in which revenues are reported as being earned in the
accounting period in which cash is received and expenses are deducted from revenues in the
accounting period in which cash is disbursed for their payment
ACCOUNTING - ANSWERa service activity to provide quantitative information about personal care
homes. The info is primarily financial in nature and is intended to be useful in making business
decisions
Why do we budget - ANSWERfinancial viability, expenses vs. revenue- Are we making money?
budget process - ANSWERplanning, fiscal year- JAN-DEC, JULY-JUNE, OCT-SEPT
types of budgets - ANSWERoperating, capital, and staffing
staff time per resident - ANSWER20 residents all mobile= 5 staff @ 8 hr day
20 residents, 10 immobile= 6 staff