Interim Test Procedures for
Evaluating Electrical
Performance and Grid
Integration of Vehicle-to-Grid
Applications
S. Chakraborty, W. Kramer, B. Kroposki,
G. Martin, P. McNutt, M. Kuss, T. Markel,
and A. Hoke
NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.
Technical Report
NREL/TP-5500-51001
June 2011
Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308
, Interim Test Procedures for
Evaluating Electrical
Performance and Grid
Integration of Vehicle-to-Grid
Applications
S. Chakraborty, W. Kramer, B. Kroposki,
G. Martin, P. McNutt, M. Kuss, T. Markel,
and A. Hoke
Prepared under Task No. DP08.4001
NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report
1617 Cole Boulevard NREL/TP-5500-51001
Golden, Colorado 80401 June 2011
303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov
Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308
, NOTICE
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government.
Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty,
express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of
any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately
owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name,
trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation,
or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors
expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof.
Available electronically at http://www.osti.gov/bridge
Available for a processing fee to U.S. Department of Energy
and its contractors, in paper, from:
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
P.O. Box 62
Oak Ridge, TN 37831-0062
phone: 865.576.8401
fax: 865.576.5728
email: mailto:
Available for sale to the public, in paper, from:
U.S. Department of Commerce
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, VA 22161
phone: 800.553.6847
fax: 703.605.6900
email:
online ordering: http://www.ntis.gov/help/ordermethods.aspx
Cover Photos: (left to right) PIX 16416, PIX 17423, PIX 16560, PIX 17613, PIX 17436, PIX 17721
Printed on paper containing at least 50% wastepaper, including 10% post consumer waste.
Evaluating Electrical
Performance and Grid
Integration of Vehicle-to-Grid
Applications
S. Chakraborty, W. Kramer, B. Kroposki,
G. Martin, P. McNutt, M. Kuss, T. Markel,
and A. Hoke
NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.
Technical Report
NREL/TP-5500-51001
June 2011
Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308
, Interim Test Procedures for
Evaluating Electrical
Performance and Grid
Integration of Vehicle-to-Grid
Applications
S. Chakraborty, W. Kramer, B. Kroposki,
G. Martin, P. McNutt, M. Kuss, T. Markel,
and A. Hoke
Prepared under Task No. DP08.4001
NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report
1617 Cole Boulevard NREL/TP-5500-51001
Golden, Colorado 80401 June 2011
303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov
Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308
, NOTICE
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government.
Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty,
express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of
any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately
owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name,
trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation,
or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors
expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof.
Available electronically at http://www.osti.gov/bridge
Available for a processing fee to U.S. Department of Energy
and its contractors, in paper, from:
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
P.O. Box 62
Oak Ridge, TN 37831-0062
phone: 865.576.8401
fax: 865.576.5728
email: mailto:
Available for sale to the public, in paper, from:
U.S. Department of Commerce
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, VA 22161
phone: 800.553.6847
fax: 703.605.6900
email:
online ordering: http://www.ntis.gov/help/ordermethods.aspx
Cover Photos: (left to right) PIX 16416, PIX 17423, PIX 16560, PIX 17613, PIX 17436, PIX 17721
Printed on paper containing at least 50% wastepaper, including 10% post consumer waste.
