Bio 210 final exam review

Bio 210 final exam review




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,Bio 210 final exam review

Define Homeostasis
(ANS - The existence and maintenance of a relatively constant environment within
the body.

Lymphatic System
(ANS –
Removes foreign substances from the blood and lymph, combats disease,
maintains tissue fluid balance, and transports fats from digestive tract.
Consist of:
lymphatic vessels
lymph nodes
lymphatic organs

Respiratory System
(ANS –
Exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and air and regulates
blood pH.
Consists of:
lungs
larynx
trachea
bronchi
nose and nasal cavity

Digestive System
(ANS –
Performs the mechanical and chemical processes of digestion, absorption of
nutrients, and elimination of wastes.
Consists of:
mouth
esophagus
stomach

, Bio 210 final exam review

intestines
rectum
gallbladder
appendix

Integumentary System
(ANS –
Provides protection, regulates temperature, reduces water loss, and
produces vitamin D precursors.
Consists of:
skin
hair
nails
sweat glands

Skeletal System
(ANS –
Provides protection and support, allows body movements, produces blood cells,
and stores minerals and fat.
Consists of:
bones
associated cartilages
ligaments
joints

Muscular System
(ANS
- Produces body movements, maintains posture, and produces body heat.
Consists of:
muscles attached to the skeleton by tendons

Nervous System
(ANS –
A major regulatory system that detects sensations and controls
movements, physiologic processes, and intellectual functions.