CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER 14 RECALL AND REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER 14 RECALL AND REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024 What are prosocial behaviors? - ANSWER Prosocial behaviors are acts of kindness that benefit others and behaviors that demonstrate cooperation and helpfulness What do studies show about the effects of uncooperative teachers on students? - ANSWER Studies show that uncooperative teachers tend to have more hyperactive, disruptive, and bored children. Why do children of permissive teachers often exhibit aggressive and attention -seeking behavior? - ANSWER Children of permissive teachers often exhibit aggressive and attention -seeking behavior because, they see the lack of involvement of the teacher as an excuse to behave that way. Describe one of the general guidelines you should follow for effective guidance to occur? - ANSWER One of the guidelines you should follow for effective guidance to occur is to learn about cultural variations. Different cultures bring different practices a nd customs. These different values influence his or her perceptions of acceptable child guidance practices. In order to create a supportive environment for children, you need to learn and understand the cultural differences. Give three examples of actions useful in direct guidance. - ANSWER Three example of actions useful in direct guidance include: -Use simple language - language they understand which is dependent on their age - Be positive - tell the children what they should be doing as opposed to what they should not do. -Be consistent - don't discipline one day, then praise them the next for doing the same thing. Give an example of how the physical setup of the classroom can be used to encourage independence in children. - ANSWER The physical setup of the classroom is one way children can learn independence. Provide low hooks for hanging up their coats. Also, you s hould have low shelving units and sinks to encourage cleanup without assistance. All toys and materials should have a designated place with their name and picture on them.