GED SOCIAL STUDIES EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

GED SOCIAL STUDIES EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Protectorate - ANSWER a state or area partially administered (but not posses sed by) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs ANSWER: Civil war in the United States between the North and the South. Nationalism is the belief that one's own culture and interests are better to thos e of others. Reactionary - Answer a severe conservative. Satellite - ANSWER A minor state that depends on a larger one. Parliament is the lawmaking body of the British government, consisting of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Monarchy - ANSWER A government ruled by a supreme power lies with a king, queen, or emperor, and such power can be absolute. Monotheism is the belief in a single God. Provisional - ANSWER A government that holds temporary authority until the establishment of a permanent government organisation. Blacklist - ANSWER: A list of persons or organisations to avoid. In tra de or refused work due to government policies According to Nazi philosophy, a "Aryan" is a Caucasian individual of Nord ic heritage who is not Jewish. Armistice - ANSWER (n.) a temporary peace or pause in warfare before a peace treaty Axis - ANSWER in World War II the coalition of Germany and Italy in 1936, eventually included Japan and other nations against the United States and its allies. Toleration - ANSWER formal recognition of individuals' right to hold di ffering religious beliefs than those in authority. Apartheid was a social policy or racial segregation practiced by the Republi c of South Africa until 1990. It included political, economic, and legal d iscrimination against non-whites. Civil Service - ANSWER Government employees are hired and promoted based o n competitive exams and merit. Boss - ANSWER Poetical who runs a political machine and influences legislati on. Zionism is a global Jewish movement that resulted in the formation and growt h of the state of Israel. Hawk - ANSWER Used to represent war and aggression. Pan-Americanism is the belief that North, Central, and South America should work together to promote peace and trade. A plebiscite is a vote by the electorate to determine public opinion on a m atter of national importance. Nonaggression - ANSWER An agreement in which two nations agree not to go to war with one another. Hersey - ANSWER a religious belief that contradicts the prevailing dogma ANSWER The great period of rebirth in art, literature, and learning from the 14th to 16th centuries, which marked the transition into the modern periods of European history. Congress is the legislative of the United States government, made up of the Sen ate and the House of Representatives. Conference - ANSWER A meeting of committees from both branches of the legislature to resolve disputes in a bill that they have enacted. Annexation - ANSWER The addition of a region to the territory of an already established political unit. Checks and Balances - Answer the system that permits each branch of government, executive, legislative, and judiciary, to limit the authority of the other bra nches. Appellate - a court that has the power to review appeals and reverse a lower cou rt's judgement. Bloc – ANSWER collection of politicians or nations with a shared goal. Nazism - ANSWER System in Germany that governed people's activities, fostere d a conviction in the supremacy of a leader, and was promoted by the German people. Appropriation is money set aside by a legislature for a certain purpose. Apportionment is the distribution of representatives among states dependi ng on each state's population. Reconstruction is the period following the Civil War in the United States d uring which the southern states were reorganised and reintegrated into the Union. Sedition is an illegal action that incites resistance to lawful authori ty and has the potential to destabilise or overthrow the government. Bipartisan - ANSWER represents two political parties Sanctions - ANSWER something that forces obedience under a law or norm. Anarchy is a state of lawlessness and disorder (often caused by a lack of government). Ballot - ANSWER the equipment voters use to register their choices in an electio n. A sharecropper is someone who works fields rented from a landowner, pays rent, and repays loans by turning over a portion of the crops to the landlord. Charter - ANSWER During English colonial era, the king would grant certain rights. Agression is any warlike conduct committed by one country against another without a fair cause.