INTRODUCTION TO
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY IN
CRIMINOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINOLOGY AND SECURITY
SCIENCE
Assignment 1 Semester 2
2024
8/12/2024
ASSIGNMENT 01 CMY2606/2024 UNIQUE NUMBER: 781149 DUE DATE: 12 AUGUST 2024
, SECTION A
1.1. Provide a comprehensive discussion on the goals of research in criminological
sciences.
(15)
### Goals of Research in Criminological Sciences
Criminological science is a multidisciplinary field dedicated to understanding crime,
criminal behavior, and societal responses to crime. As societies continue to evolve, the
complexity of criminal behavior and its impact on communities necessitates a robust
research framework. The goals of research in criminological sciences are multifaceted,
aiming not only to decipher the causes of crime but also to inform policy and practice,
enhance public safety, and promote justice. This essay discusses the primary goals of
research in criminological sciences, including understanding criminal behavior,
informing policy and practice, enhancing prevention and intervention strategies,
promoting justice and restoration, and contributing to a broader societal discourse.
#### Understanding Criminal Behavior
One of the foremost goals of criminological research is to understand the nature and
origins of criminal behavior. Researchers in this field employ a range of theoretical
frameworks, from biological and psychological theories to sociological perspectives.
This multifaceted understanding seeks to answer fundamental questions: What
motivates individuals to commit crimes? How do social structures and cultural contexts
influence criminal behavior?