Structure and Function of the Body Ed 16 Patton Ch 3Guide Quiz with Answers

Structure and Function of the Body Ed 16 Patton Ch 3Guide Quiz with Answers cytoplasm - correct answersthe material or protoplasm within a living cell, excluding the nucleus; the living substance that exists only in cells; all the living material inside the cell (except the nucleus); fills the spaces between the plasma membrane and the nucleus plasma membrane - correct answersthin membrane that surrounds each cell in the body; separates the cells contents from interstitial fluid; forms the cells outer boundary; phospholipid bilayer studded with proteins; protein and carbohydrate molecules on the outer surface serve as markers that identify cells of each individual, as receptor molecules for certain hormones, or transporters to move substances through the membrane interstitial fluid (IF) - correct answerstissue fluid, which bathes every cell in the body organelles - correct answersspecialized structures contained within the cytoplasm of each cell; little organs; function for the cell as organs function for the body nucleus - correct answerssmall, circular body inside the cell; large, membrane- bound structure in most cells that contains most of the cell's genetic code; double-membraned, spherical envelop containing DNA strands; contains DNA, which dictates protein synthesis, thereby playing an essential role in other cell activities such as transport, metabolism, growth, and heredity; controls every organelle in the cytoplasm and cell reproduction three main parts of a cell - correct answersplasma membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus phospholipids - correct answersphosphate-containing lipid molecules that form a fluid framework for the plasma membrane; stabilized by cholesterol to prevent breakage of the plasma membrane cytoskeleton - correct answerscell skeleton; small threadlike structures in cytoplasm that interconnect; organizes and supports organelles; contain microfilaments and microtubules microfilaments - correct answersFine, threadlike proteins found in the cell's cytoskeleton