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Patología del Aparato Reproductor Masculino

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Estos apuntes presentan las patologías más comunes que se pueden presentar en el aparato reproductor masculino. Se encuentran divididas en secciones por órgano: pene, testículo, escroto y próstata. Para cada enfermedad se presentan imágenes, su histología, etiología, diagnóstico y tratamiento.

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PATOLOGÍA:
APARATO REPRODUCTOR
MASCULINO

, PENE
MALFORMACIONES CONGÈNITAS


Epispadias Hipospadias Fimosis




El meato urinario no se encuentra en el extremo del pene Si no se forman las distensiones del
prepucio en la etapa infantil, puede
La gravedad depende de donde se encuentra el meato urinario: En el tercio permanecer hasta la vida adulta y no
distal, medial o proximal descubrirse el glande

Meato urinario en la parte dorsal Meato urinario en la porción ventral Se acumula esmegma en el glande →
(cara superior) del glande o del pene (cara inferior) del glande o del pene Infecciones (balanopostitis)

Complicación: Parafimosis
● Descubrir de manera forzada
el glande y no se puede
regresar el prepucio a su sitio
original, estrangulando el
glande
● Urgencia: Puede edematizar
o necrosar el glande


Circuncisión
Complicaciones:
● Penes asimétricos en erección
● Glandes mal desarrollados o pequeños, e insensibles


INFLAMACIONES


Agentes etiológicos → Bacterias piógenas, Gardnerella, Candida albicans, VPH


Balanopostitis Se acumula esmegma en el glande y causa infección
● Balanitis → Inflamación del prepucio
● Postitis → Inflamación del glande

El paciente reporta relaciones sexuales dolorosas, grietas y
sangrado


Condilomas Agente etiológico → VPH 6 y 11 (no oncogénicos)
acuminados ● VPH 16, 18 y 31 → Verrugas planas internas

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Uploaded on
July 15, 2024
Number of pages
12
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Esaú garcía salinas
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