Gerontology Evolve Test Guaranteed A
1. An older person is a patient on a rehabilitation unit. She has an arm fracture and is feeling sad. She
tells the nurse, "I feel incapable of dressing and feeding myself." How can the nurse best promote
wellness for the patient?
- A. During bathing time, encourage the patient to do what she can and have the nurse assist her. ✔️
- B. Discourage the patient when she takes initiatives to help herself.
- C. Have the patient join a rehab patient focus group.
- D. Focus on the patient's illness and enable her to write her thoughts in a diary.
Rationale: Option A promotes the patient's independence and self-esteem by encouraging her to
participate in activities she is capable of doing, with assistance as needed.
2. The patient is a middle-aged person who is caring for her ill mother. The patient arrives at the urgent
care clinic complaining of fatigue and depression. She says to the nurse, "There is no one who can help
me with my mother's illness; I'm caring for mom practically 24/7." Which principle of primary health
care can the nurse utilize to better assist the patient?
- A. Accessibility: Connect the patient with home care service.
- B. Public participation: Have the patient fill out a survey on caregiver stress.
- C. Health promotion: Encourage the patient to eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
- D. Interprofessional collaboration: Inform the health care team of the patient's stress at home. ✔️
Rationale: Option D aligns with the principle of interprofessional collaboration, which involves
engaging different healthcare professionals to address the patient's complex caregiving situation
effectively.
3. What is the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health?
- A. Coping
- B. Physical well-being
- C. Mental well-being
- D. Health promotion ✔️
, Rationale: Health promotion involves empowering individuals to take control of their health through
education, support, and interventions that improve overall well-being.
4. The patient is an older person who has dementia and coronary artery disease. He is in a nursing home
and occasionally tries to climb out of bed. The nurse on duty has informed the team of the patient's risk
of falling and has put a mat near his bed. Which principle of primary health care did the nurse consider
in intervening for the patient?
- A. Primary care
- B. Appropriate skills and technology
- C. Health promotion ✔️
- D. Public participation
Rationale: Option C relates to health promotion, which includes strategies to prevent falls and enhance
safety for patients, especially those at risk due to conditions like dementia.
Which of the following scenarios will result in a dramatic increase in a certain population in the next 50
years?
A An increase in the ratio of older persons versus younger persons
B An increase in the ratio of children versus older persons
C A decrease in the ratio of older women versus older men
D An increase in the ratio of older women versus younger persons ✔️a
Intersectoral collaboration recognizes that ________________ and ___________________ are linked to
both economic and social policy.
A health; well-being
B care; treatments
C professionals; patients
D services; sectors ✔️a
Well-being for people older than 60 years is strongly related to __________, but is also affected by
____________.
1. An older person is a patient on a rehabilitation unit. She has an arm fracture and is feeling sad. She
tells the nurse, "I feel incapable of dressing and feeding myself." How can the nurse best promote
wellness for the patient?
- A. During bathing time, encourage the patient to do what she can and have the nurse assist her. ✔️
- B. Discourage the patient when she takes initiatives to help herself.
- C. Have the patient join a rehab patient focus group.
- D. Focus on the patient's illness and enable her to write her thoughts in a diary.
Rationale: Option A promotes the patient's independence and self-esteem by encouraging her to
participate in activities she is capable of doing, with assistance as needed.
2. The patient is a middle-aged person who is caring for her ill mother. The patient arrives at the urgent
care clinic complaining of fatigue and depression. She says to the nurse, "There is no one who can help
me with my mother's illness; I'm caring for mom practically 24/7." Which principle of primary health
care can the nurse utilize to better assist the patient?
- A. Accessibility: Connect the patient with home care service.
- B. Public participation: Have the patient fill out a survey on caregiver stress.
- C. Health promotion: Encourage the patient to eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
- D. Interprofessional collaboration: Inform the health care team of the patient's stress at home. ✔️
Rationale: Option D aligns with the principle of interprofessional collaboration, which involves
engaging different healthcare professionals to address the patient's complex caregiving situation
effectively.
3. What is the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health?
- A. Coping
- B. Physical well-being
- C. Mental well-being
- D. Health promotion ✔️
, Rationale: Health promotion involves empowering individuals to take control of their health through
education, support, and interventions that improve overall well-being.
4. The patient is an older person who has dementia and coronary artery disease. He is in a nursing home
and occasionally tries to climb out of bed. The nurse on duty has informed the team of the patient's risk
of falling and has put a mat near his bed. Which principle of primary health care did the nurse consider
in intervening for the patient?
- A. Primary care
- B. Appropriate skills and technology
- C. Health promotion ✔️
- D. Public participation
Rationale: Option C relates to health promotion, which includes strategies to prevent falls and enhance
safety for patients, especially those at risk due to conditions like dementia.
Which of the following scenarios will result in a dramatic increase in a certain population in the next 50
years?
A An increase in the ratio of older persons versus younger persons
B An increase in the ratio of children versus older persons
C A decrease in the ratio of older women versus older men
D An increase in the ratio of older women versus younger persons ✔️a
Intersectoral collaboration recognizes that ________________ and ___________________ are linked to
both economic and social policy.
A health; well-being
B care; treatments
C professionals; patients
D services; sectors ✔️a
Well-being for people older than 60 years is strongly related to __________, but is also affected by
____________.
