PRN 1178 EXAM 2024 WITH GUARANTEED ACCURATE ANSWERS

What is Acid-Base balance? - Accurate AnswerThe maintenance of hydrogen ion concentration in the blood and tissue fluids so that body can function properly. Necessary for homeostasis. Normal pH range? What is considered Acidic? What is considered alkalotic? - Accurate Answer7.35-7.45 (Below 7.35 = Acidity) (Above 7.45= Alkaline) What body systems regulate acid-base balance? - Accurate AnswerBuffers, Kidneys, and Lungs Respiratory Acidosis Common Causes? - Accurate AnswerAcute Airway Obstruction, COPD, Asthma, Pulmonary Edema, Opiate Overdose, Pneumonia, Atelectasis How might a patient present with respiratory acidosis? - Accurate AnswerHypoventilation/hypoxia, Rapid Shallow Respirations, Decreased BP with vasodilation, Dyspnea, Headache, Hyperkalemia, Dysrhythmias, Drowsiness, Dizziness, Disorientation, Muscle Weakness, Hyperreflexia, Prevention Strategies Acid-Base Imbalances? - Accurate AnswerHealthy diet, exercise, limit alcohol consumption, Drink 6-8 cups of water per day, maintain healthy weight, refrain from smoking, manage stree Common Causes of Respiratory Alkalosis - Accurate AnswerHyperventilation (anxiety, fear), Mechanical Ventilation, High Fever/Sepsis, Prolonged Sunctioning, Pain, Alcohol Withdrawal. Common Causes of Metabolic Acidosis - Accurate AnswerDiarrhea, Renal Failure, Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Hyperkalemia, Alcoholism Compensating