PHARMACOLOGY EXAM 2 RASMUSSEN LATEST 2024 WITH UPDATED QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (GRADED A+)

PHARMACOLOGY EXAM 2 RASMUSSEN LATEST 2024 WITH UPDATED QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (GRADED A+) This class of antibiotics when mixed with alcohol can cause a disulfiram reaction - ANSWER-Cephalosporins Azithromycin falls into this class of antibiotics - ANSWERMacrolides A compromised immune system and antibiotic use can put patients at risk for developing this - ANSWER-Super infection Antitubercular medications can cause these lab values to be elevated - ANSWER-Liver function tests (LFTs) Red-pink urine, elevate temperature, and elevated kidney function tests can be caused by this - ANSWER-Urinary tract infection Elevated serum uric acid and WBCs are expected in this disease process - ANSWER-Gout This class of antibiotics is associated with hepatotoxicity, so liver function must be closely monitored - ANSWER-Macrolides This disease process is present when a patient has an elevated TSH and decreased T3 and T4 - ANSWER-Hypothyroidism 2 | P a g e This medications onset time is 5-15 minutes so this medication should be taken in close proximity to a meal - ANSWER-Humalog On a thin patient, this angle is best when giving a subcutaneous injection - ANSWER-45 degrees This is what diabetics should do prior to exercise - ANSWER-Eat a snack or a meal This class of medications can increase sugar levels causing a need for more insulin - ANSWER-Glucocorticoids This is the drug of choice for a hyperglycemic patient who is unresponsive and has no IV site - ANSWER-Glucagon If a patient presents with UTI-like symptoms, this must be done prior to administering any antibiotics - ANSWER-Obtain a urinalysis and/or urine culture These are the routes of administration for glucagon - ANSWERSubcutaneous, IM, and IV Stopping the administration of this drug class abruptly can cause Addison's disease - ANSWER-Glucocorticoids Smoking, age (35 and older), uterine cancer, pregnancy, and a history of DVT are all contrainindications for this class of medication - ANSWER-Hormonal contraceptives Administration of this hormone medication should be first thing in the morning and on an empty stomach - ANSWER-Levothyroxine For children under 8 years of age, teeth discoloration is a common side effect of this drug - ANSWER-Tetracycline