Quick Buzz Words for CARDS 2
___ oil = important fat source - ✅✅-olive oil
✅✅-ADHF
"feels like im drowning" -
"heart stops and kicks back in" - ✅✅-PVCs
sorry, its Jaclyn
"quick fleeting nature" describes the palpitation - ✅✅-PVCs
Sorry, its Jaclyn
>30:1 ratio - ✅✅-Primary aldosteronism
✅✅
1st line pharmacotherapy for smoking which increase tobacco cessation
rates - -Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), Bupropion,
Varenicline
2nd to 5th decade of life - ✅✅-Arrhythmogenic RV CM
3 blood cultures, 3 sites - ✅✅-Acute endocarditis
30-40% of patients die in 1 yr of dx - ✅✅-HFrEF = poor prognosis
40-75 years old DM with LDL > 70 need - ✅✅-moderate-intensity
statin therapy
40-75 years old with ASCVD risk > 7.5 - ✅✅-intermediate risk
statin therapy
✅✅
40-75 years old with LDL > 70 and ASCVD risk > 7.5 need -
-moderate-intensity therapy
5 A's of smoking cessation - ✅✅-1. Ask
2. Advise
,3. Assess
4. Assist
5. Arrange
5 criteria for metabolic syndrome diagnoses - ✅✅-1. central obesity
2. hypertriglyceridemia > 150
3. fasting glucose > 100
4. low HDL
5. HTN > 130/85
5 key modifiable risk factors
Marriot - ✅✅-tobacco use, alcohol, excess body weight, physical
activity, diet
5 R's to quit smoking - ✅✅-Relevance
Risks
Rewards
Roadblocks
Repetition
5-7 METS - ✅✅-Phase 1 Rehab
50-75 years old DM with LDL > 70 need - ✅✅-high-intensity statin
therapy
✅✅-Phase 2 Rehab
7-8 METs -
A&C&D combo tx - ✅✅-HTN
A - ACEI
C - CCBs
D - Diuretics
abdominal bruits present - ✅✅-renal vascular HTN (RAS)
accumulation of pericardial fluid under pressure - ✅✅-cardiac
tamponade
, adult obesity is associated with increased risk of - ✅✅-Heart disease
✅✅-Calcium scan
Agatston score -
air emboli - ✅✅-complication of central venous access = dyspnea
✅✅
alleviated with sitting up, leaning forward, worse with lying flat -
-Pericarditis
✅✅-restrictive cardiomyopathy
Amyloidosis -
angioedema CI - ✅✅-ACEI, ARBs
anterior and leftward displacement of conal septum - ✅✅-TOF
anticoags for up to 3 months - ✅✅-bioprostheitc valve
apoB/E receptor - ✅✅-Familial hypercholesterolemia
Arcus Cornelius - ✅✅-Familial hypercholesterolemia
Aspirin, SSRIs, BB combo tx - ✅✅-MVP
Avoid grapefruit juice - ✅✅-Statins
avoid what in pregnant HTN? - ✅✅-ACEI and ARBs
BB, ACEI, MRBs + Digoxin tx
HINT: which cardiomyopathy - ✅✅-Dilated Cardiomyopathy
BB, ACEI, MRBs tx - ✅✅-HF (reduced)
Beck's triad - ✅✅-Hypotension, JVD, muffled heart sounds; cardiac
tamponade
___ oil = important fat source - ✅✅-olive oil
✅✅-ADHF
"feels like im drowning" -
"heart stops and kicks back in" - ✅✅-PVCs
sorry, its Jaclyn
"quick fleeting nature" describes the palpitation - ✅✅-PVCs
Sorry, its Jaclyn
>30:1 ratio - ✅✅-Primary aldosteronism
✅✅
1st line pharmacotherapy for smoking which increase tobacco cessation
rates - -Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), Bupropion,
Varenicline
2nd to 5th decade of life - ✅✅-Arrhythmogenic RV CM
3 blood cultures, 3 sites - ✅✅-Acute endocarditis
30-40% of patients die in 1 yr of dx - ✅✅-HFrEF = poor prognosis
40-75 years old DM with LDL > 70 need - ✅✅-moderate-intensity
statin therapy
40-75 years old with ASCVD risk > 7.5 - ✅✅-intermediate risk
statin therapy
✅✅
40-75 years old with LDL > 70 and ASCVD risk > 7.5 need -
-moderate-intensity therapy
5 A's of smoking cessation - ✅✅-1. Ask
2. Advise
,3. Assess
4. Assist
5. Arrange
5 criteria for metabolic syndrome diagnoses - ✅✅-1. central obesity
2. hypertriglyceridemia > 150
3. fasting glucose > 100
4. low HDL
5. HTN > 130/85
5 key modifiable risk factors
Marriot - ✅✅-tobacco use, alcohol, excess body weight, physical
activity, diet
5 R's to quit smoking - ✅✅-Relevance
Risks
Rewards
Roadblocks
Repetition
5-7 METS - ✅✅-Phase 1 Rehab
50-75 years old DM with LDL > 70 need - ✅✅-high-intensity statin
therapy
✅✅-Phase 2 Rehab
7-8 METs -
A&C&D combo tx - ✅✅-HTN
A - ACEI
C - CCBs
D - Diuretics
abdominal bruits present - ✅✅-renal vascular HTN (RAS)
accumulation of pericardial fluid under pressure - ✅✅-cardiac
tamponade
, adult obesity is associated with increased risk of - ✅✅-Heart disease
✅✅-Calcium scan
Agatston score -
air emboli - ✅✅-complication of central venous access = dyspnea
✅✅
alleviated with sitting up, leaning forward, worse with lying flat -
-Pericarditis
✅✅-restrictive cardiomyopathy
Amyloidosis -
angioedema CI - ✅✅-ACEI, ARBs
anterior and leftward displacement of conal septum - ✅✅-TOF
anticoags for up to 3 months - ✅✅-bioprostheitc valve
apoB/E receptor - ✅✅-Familial hypercholesterolemia
Arcus Cornelius - ✅✅-Familial hypercholesterolemia
Aspirin, SSRIs, BB combo tx - ✅✅-MVP
Avoid grapefruit juice - ✅✅-Statins
avoid what in pregnant HTN? - ✅✅-ACEI and ARBs
BB, ACEI, MRBs + Digoxin tx
HINT: which cardiomyopathy - ✅✅-Dilated Cardiomyopathy
BB, ACEI, MRBs tx - ✅✅-HF (reduced)
Beck's triad - ✅✅-Hypotension, JVD, muffled heart sounds; cardiac
tamponade
