CSMLS MLA Study Set Already Rated A+

CSMLS MLA Study Set Already Rated A+ A 24 hour urine specimen preserved with HCl is used for analysis is which department? ️chemistry A blood sample collected in an SST requires the following amount of time for clotting: ️30 min A gas-pack is usually used to create what type of atmospheric conditions? ️Anaerobic conditions A patient that is anemic, bleeds easily and is highly susceptible to infections may have: ️leukaemia A random urine specimen for routine urinalysis collected at 0730 at a PCC will not be examined until 1100 hours. What would routinely be done to preserve the specimen? ️refrigerate at 4º A repeat PT is ordered on a patient who has a HCT of 0.60 L/L. Which protocol will you be asked to perform? ️Citrate concentration adjustment A specimen collected for chemistry is usually this sample type: ️plasma and serum A staph streak is added to which media after planting and streaking? ️BAP Abnormal collections of fluid in body cavities are collected by a procedure called ️paracentesis Amniotic fluid must be immediately protected from light to preserve which of the following substances? ️Bilirubin An anaerobic bacteria is a suspected pathogen for all of the specimen types: ️Deep ulcer Bed sores First Degree burn D-dimers are only produced from the breakdown of which structure? ️fibrin For transfusion medicine who can be the second identifier? ️RN/LPN/Unit Clerk?MLA/Doctor (rarely) Outpatient: Themselves if 18+ or parent/gaurdian From what area are samples for pinworm testing collected? ️around anal opening How are agar plates stored during he incubation? ️Bacteria faces down (label faces up) - his way there is no condensation How are cells differentiated? ️size nucleus colour actual granule content within them How are Gynecological Pap smears collected? ️By using a brush or spatula, smears on a slide and fixed Frosted end of the slide must be labelled using a pencil How are specimens disposed of? ️Bagged and incinerated How can a blood alcohol test be obtained? ️Consent Demand Warrant How do you a pinworm collection? ️1. Remove the cap from the pinworm collection vial with its attached clear Polystyrene paddle One side of the paddle is coated with a non toxic adhesive material and is labelled " sticky side" DO NOT TOUCH THIS SURFACE 2. Press the sticky surface of the paddle against the skin surrounding the anal opening with moderate pressure 3. Replace the paddle into the vial and tighten the cap. 4. Label the container with the patients name, PHN, and the date and time of collection 5. Wash your hands thoroughly 6. Deliver the specimen to the lab as soon as possible How do you break a chain of infection? ️1. source of infecting microorganism 2. means of transmission for the microorganism 3. susceptible host How do you check for a clot in an EDTA sample? ️by using a stick and scooping How do you check for QC? ️MAC plate is used E.coli gram negative (grow) - lactose fermenter (pink) Proteus st. gram negative (grow) - non lactose fermenter (colourless or transparent) Staph epi gram positive (no growth) How do you clean up he blood and body fluid spill? ️Place paper towels over spill are to contain it and gently pour disinfectant on the towels working from the outside in to create a barrier Use the appropriate contact time for the disinfectant don on proper PPE avoid spreading the material over a wider area than that occupied by the original spill use puncture proof gloves once the original material is absorbed by the power towel use tongs to pick up glass disinfect any reusable items spill that is moderate to large in size should be treated with an absorbing material prior to beginning the disinfectant process How do you collect a 72 hour fecal fat stool? ️patient needs to follow a prescribed diet of 100g fat/day 3 days prior to beginning the collection. 1. The specimen must be collected into a pre weighed can provided by the lab