Straighterline BIO 202 Anatomy and Physiology II Graded Exam 3 (New Version June 2024)

Straighterline BIO 202 Anatomy and Physiology II Graded Exam 3 (New Version June 2024) We are a team of experts offering class attendance for all Straighterline, Online ATI, HESI, NCLEX, Portage Learning, Sophia etc courses (including final proctored exams!!). We also write essays, discussion posts, research papers and school assignments. Should you need any of these services, Contact us via email: or : +1 (540) 753-5914. Guaranteed Passing!  BIO202_MH_V4  Topic 9: Urinary System Started on State Finished Completed on Time taken 22 mins 32 secs Grade 125.00 out of 125.00 (100%) Question 1 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Bile is produced by cells of the_________. Select one: a. pancreas b. liver c. gallbladderd. duodenum e. hepatopancreatic ampulla Question 2 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Inflammation of the gums is called_________. Select one: a. gingivitis b. halitosis c. dental caries d. pyorrhea Question 3 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text What is the purpose of segmental contractions of the small intestine? Select one: a. Propelling the chyme forward b. Moving intestinal contents into the colon c. Stretching the intestinal wall d. Mixing of intestinal contents Question 4 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00Flag question Question text The intestinal phase of gastric secretion Select one: a. will decrease gastric secretion when gastrin is released by the duodenum. b. is controlled by the entrance of acidic chyme into the duodenum. c. leads to increased gastric secretion if duodenal pH falls below 2. d. is controlled by the entrance of alkaline material into the small intestines. e. only stimulates gastric secretion. Question 5 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Which of the following is NOT a function of the small intestine? Select one: a. Mastication of food b. Absorption of nutrients c. Mixing by segmental contractions d. Complete digestion of food Question 6 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question textThe liver Select one: a. produces several digestive enzymes. b. produces secretions that help neutralize stomach acids and emulsify fats. c. receives oxygenated blood from the portal vein. d. can not synthesize new molecules. e. stores vitamin C. Question 7 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Which of the following does NOT illustrate digestion? Select one: a. Fat → fatty acids and glycerol b. CO2 and H2O → carbohydrates c. Polysaccharides → disaccharides d. Protein → amino acids e. Disaccharides → monosaccharides Question 8 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text The chemical digestion of the disaccharides occurs in the_________. Select one: a. esophagus b. small intestinec. mouth d. stomach e. large intestine Question 9 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Arrange the following structures in order from the small intestine to the rectum. (1) Ascending colon (2) Descending colon (3) Sigmoid colon (4) Transverse colon Select one: a. 2, 3, 1, 4 b. 1, 2, 3, 4 c. 1, 4, 2, 3 d. 1, 4, 3, 2 e. 2, 4, 1, 3 Question 10 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Which class of nutrients do we require the least of? Select one: a. Water b. Vitamins c. Carbohydratesd. Proteins e. Lipids Question 11 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text The sum of all chemical reactions that occur in the body is known as_________. Select one: a. metabolism b. absorption c. catabolism d. anabolism e. digestion Question 12 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text What is the final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain? Select one: a. Carbon dioxide b. Oxygen c. NADH d. Water Question 13 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00Flag question Question text Where is most protein in the body found? Select one: a. In the skeletal system b. In the muscular system c. In the integumentary system d. In the lymphatic system e. In the the cardiovascular system Question 14 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text In the first step of the citric acid cycle,_________ acid combines with acetyl-CoA to produce citric acid. Select one: a. lactic b. ketoglutaric c. alpha ketoglutaric d. pyruvic e. oxaloacetic Question 15 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag questionQuestion text Which of the following will increase metabolic rate? Select one: a. Dieting b. Reduced caloric intake c. Malnutrition d. Exercise e. Fasting Question 16 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Eicosanoids are involved in_________. Select one: a. All of the choices are correct. b. tissue repair c. smooth muscle contraction d. blood clotting e. inflammation Question 17 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text What is the synthesis of glucose from amino acids called? Select one: a. Glycogenesis b. Glycogenolysisc. Glycogen catabolism d. Gluconeogenesis e. Glycolysis Question 18 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text A patient enters a hospital after a motorcycle accident. He complains of mid-back pain. X-rays reveal both rib and pelvic fractures. His emergency room examination includes urinalysis. Which of the following findings from the urinalysis would most likely suggest trauma to the kidneys from the accident, but not to the urinary bladder? Select one: a. Phenylketonuria b. Hematuria c. Pyuria d. Uremia e. Albuminuria Question 19 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text The network of capillaries that is located in Bowman capsule is called the_________. Select one: a. proximal convoluted capillary b. glomerulus c. efferent arteriole d. peritubular capillarye. vasa recta Question 20 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text The filtrate that drips from the renal papillae into the calyces Select one: a. has a higher concentration of waste products (urea) than the original filtrate. b. All of the choices are correct. c. may have lost up to 99% of its original volume. d. is called urine. Question 21 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text Glucose is usually completely reabsorbed from the filtrate by the time the filtrate has reached the Select one: a. end of the proximal convoluted tubule. b. tip of the loop of Henle. c. end of the collecting duct. d. beginning of the proximal convoluted tubule. e. end of the distal convoluted tubule. Question 22 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00Flag question Question text Which of the following structures is a capillary? Select one: a. Collecting duct b. Glomerulus c. Bowman capsule d. Proximal convoluted tubule e. Loop of Henle Question 23 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text A countercurrent mechanism is in Select one: a. the loop of Henle only. b. the glomerulus and Bowman capsule. c. the proximal and distal convoluted tubules. d. the afferent and efferent arterioles. e. both the loop of Henle and the vasa recta. Question 24 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag questionQuestion text Increased secretion of atrial natriuretic hormone results in Select one: a. increased urine output. b. increased osmolality of the extracellular fluid. c. increased blood pressure. d. decreased urine output. e. increased thirst. Question 25 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Flag question Question text The structural and functional units of the kidney are called_________. Select one: a. renal columns b. nephrons c. renal papillae d. renal pyramids e. renal tubes