finals contemp
STATE - "The institution responsible for creating military strategies and establishing economic
policies for a nation. It is a political entity with jurisdiction over its internal and external affairs,
whose boundaries are acknowledged by other nations."
Treaty of Westphalia - The notion of the nation-state and the idea of state sovereignty were
established.
Sovereignty - State sovereignty means the recognition by other countries that a nation is an
independent state. Consequently, with this recognition, they are free from external control or
interference by other nations.
Global governance - The notion of state sovereignty emerged due to a series of specific factors.
It refers to the political cooperation of international actors such as regional and international
organizations and states. This cooperation is aimed at negotiating and resolving problems that
affect more than one state or country.
"highly contingent and flux" - declining power of nation-states
This could involve the flow of digital information of all sorts through the internet. - The vast flows
of all sorts of things often run into and right through the borders of nation-states.
the mass migration of people and their entry, often illegally, into various nation-states. - the
states are unable to control this flow, then
there is a need for some sort of global governance to
help deal with this problem.
involves horrendous events within the
nation-states that the states themselves either
foment and carry out, or unable to control - For
example, in Sudan, hundreds of thousands have been
killed, millions of people displaced, and lives of many
disrupted in a conflict that date back to early 2003.
periodically is something
that nations are often unable to deal with on their
own. T - There are nations that are in need of assistance
from some type of global governance.
One of the key aspects of state sovereignty - Government
Government - refers to the group of people
who have the ultimate authority to act on behalf of a state.
, . These
challenges can be divided into four: - traditional challenges
challenges from national or identity movements
global economics
global social movements
External intervention - can generally be described as invasion by
other countries
Internal political challenges - As a result, the
military staged a coup that deposed the government
the Scottish
nationalism - it challenges the traditional
notions of state sovereignty. In 2014, Great Britain
had a vote in Scotland to decide whether Scotland
was going to become its own autonomous state apart
from the Great Britain. They voted against it but
Scotland has a significant degree of autonomy now.
example of national or identity movements - Al-Qaeda and ISIS
Global economy - demands the states to conform the
rules of free-market capitalism
Free-market - means reduction of
barriers such as tariffs and quotas.
started in the 1980s which focuses on free trade and removing barriers - Neoliberal economics
or capitalism
Social movements - are movements of people that are
spontaneous or that emerge through enormous grassroots
organization.
Permanent population or people - refers to the people
living within the borders of each state.
Territory - has clear boundaries
Government and Sovereignty - regulates relations among its people and with
other states and the
recognition of other countries and its citizens so that the
STATE - "The institution responsible for creating military strategies and establishing economic
policies for a nation. It is a political entity with jurisdiction over its internal and external affairs,
whose boundaries are acknowledged by other nations."
Treaty of Westphalia - The notion of the nation-state and the idea of state sovereignty were
established.
Sovereignty - State sovereignty means the recognition by other countries that a nation is an
independent state. Consequently, with this recognition, they are free from external control or
interference by other nations.
Global governance - The notion of state sovereignty emerged due to a series of specific factors.
It refers to the political cooperation of international actors such as regional and international
organizations and states. This cooperation is aimed at negotiating and resolving problems that
affect more than one state or country.
"highly contingent and flux" - declining power of nation-states
This could involve the flow of digital information of all sorts through the internet. - The vast flows
of all sorts of things often run into and right through the borders of nation-states.
the mass migration of people and their entry, often illegally, into various nation-states. - the
states are unable to control this flow, then
there is a need for some sort of global governance to
help deal with this problem.
involves horrendous events within the
nation-states that the states themselves either
foment and carry out, or unable to control - For
example, in Sudan, hundreds of thousands have been
killed, millions of people displaced, and lives of many
disrupted in a conflict that date back to early 2003.
periodically is something
that nations are often unable to deal with on their
own. T - There are nations that are in need of assistance
from some type of global governance.
One of the key aspects of state sovereignty - Government
Government - refers to the group of people
who have the ultimate authority to act on behalf of a state.
, . These
challenges can be divided into four: - traditional challenges
challenges from national or identity movements
global economics
global social movements
External intervention - can generally be described as invasion by
other countries
Internal political challenges - As a result, the
military staged a coup that deposed the government
the Scottish
nationalism - it challenges the traditional
notions of state sovereignty. In 2014, Great Britain
had a vote in Scotland to decide whether Scotland
was going to become its own autonomous state apart
from the Great Britain. They voted against it but
Scotland has a significant degree of autonomy now.
example of national or identity movements - Al-Qaeda and ISIS
Global economy - demands the states to conform the
rules of free-market capitalism
Free-market - means reduction of
barriers such as tariffs and quotas.
started in the 1980s which focuses on free trade and removing barriers - Neoliberal economics
or capitalism
Social movements - are movements of people that are
spontaneous or that emerge through enormous grassroots
organization.
Permanent population or people - refers to the people
living within the borders of each state.
Territory - has clear boundaries
Government and Sovereignty - regulates relations among its people and with
other states and the
recognition of other countries and its citizens so that the
