Educational Leadership Praxis 5412 Review Questions and Answers

Student Data academic, nonacademic, and perceptual data Non-Academic Student Data Includes attendance and behavior referrals Perceptual Data student data is from their own voices and perceptions. Shared Leadership Decisions should be made by those most affected by outcome. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA, 1974) Allows students access to their school records, opportunity to seek or amend their own records Learning Paradigm (Barr and Tagg) The ultimate goal is a transition to learning-centered communities, which can be achieved with learning-centered technology Morrill Act (1862) Land Grant College Act signed by Lincoln, granted each state 30k acres of public land. led to America's creation of vocational studies Constructivist Theories of Learning learning by doing Maslow's Hierarchy of Need (1948) 1. Physiological needs 2. Safety and securtiy 3. Belonging (love and social) 4. Esteem (deserved respect) 5. Self-Actualization (self fulfillment) 10th Amendment State control of schools Supremacy Clause (of the U.S. Constitution) Allows federal government to direct education