NC EMT STATE ACTUAL EXAM 370
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS 2024-2025. A+ GRADE
1. Holding restraining or retaining a PT against his will without medical or legal
reason to do so.: FALSE IMPRISONMENT
2. When your body is not able to make and use all the insulin it needs for
pregnancy
- Affects mother late in pregnancy: GESTATIONAL DIABETES
3. Form of shock associated with physical obstruction of the great vessels of the
heart itself.: OBSTRUCTIVE SHOCK
4. Abnormal distribution of blood flow in blood flow resulting in inadequate
supply of blood to the bodies tissues and organ.: DISTRIBUTIVE SHOCK 5. When
the body produces an excess of acid, or cannot rid itself of acid build-up.
EXAMPLE: Diabetic Ketoacidosis: METABOLIC SHOCK 6.
Patients do not produce insulin.
Typically develops during childhood
They need daily injections of insulin to control there blood glucose level
,More likely to have metabolic problems and organ damage, such as blindness, heart
disease, kidney failure, and nerve disorders: TYPE 1 DIABETES
7. PTS produce inadequate amount of insulin or they may produce a normal
amount, but the insulin does not function effectively.
Typically develops in the elderly Most
common than type 1
can be treated with diet, exercise, non inulin type medications: TYPE 2 DIA-
BETES
8. PULMONARY ARTERY: OXYGENATED BLOOD TRAVELS TO THE LUNGS
FOR 02 CO2 EXCHCHANGE VIA THE
9. An infection where toxins can initiate a full-body inflammatory response.
It often occurs in people who are elderly or have a weakened immune system patches
of discolored skin
noticeably lower amounts of urination confusion
problems breathing
abnormal heart functions, such as palpitations or rapid heart rate chills due to
fall in body temperature
extreme weakness or lightheadedness: SEPTIC SHOCK
10. 1-6 L
24-44% 02: Nasopharyngeal Airway (NPA)
11. given when SAO2 is under 90% 10-15 L
gives up to 90% 02: Nonway breathing mask
,12. degree of care, skill, and judgement that would be expected from a trained
professional: STANDARD OF CARE
13. how many pregnancies a women had: GRIVA
14. How many births a women had: PARA
15. Permission given by the PT: INFORMED CONSENT
16. When PT is unable to give consent
EX: Unconsiousness: IMPLIED CONSENT
17. When PT expresses authorization for care and support: EXPRESS CONSENT
18. Head: 9
Arms: 9
Torso & Back: 18
Legs: 18
Genitals: 1: RULE OF NINES
Adult
19. Head: 12
Arms: 9
Torso & Back: 18
Legs: 16.5
Genitals: 1: RULE OF NINES
Child
20. Head: 18
Arms: 9
Torso & Back: 18
, Legs: 13.5
Genitals: 1: RULES OF NINES
Infant
21. 3rd degree burn
Burns all layers of skin (Muscle bones, and internal organs)
Area is dry and lathery
Appears white, dark brown, even charried.: FULL THICKNESS BURNS
22. 2nd degree burn
Blisters are present
Can fell pain: PARTIAL THICKNESS BURNS
23. 1st degree burn
Skin turns red but does not blister
Example: Sunburn: SUPERFICIAL BURN
24. Lies under dermis and serves as an insulator to the body: SUBCUTA-
NEOUS
25. Second layer of skin that contains hair follicles, sweat glands, nerve endings, and
blood vessels: DERMIS
26. First layer of skin that protects the body: EPIDERMIS
27. Action or inaction that violates the standard of care expected by an EMT:
BREACH OF DUTY
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS 2024-2025. A+ GRADE
1. Holding restraining or retaining a PT against his will without medical or legal
reason to do so.: FALSE IMPRISONMENT
2. When your body is not able to make and use all the insulin it needs for
pregnancy
- Affects mother late in pregnancy: GESTATIONAL DIABETES
3. Form of shock associated with physical obstruction of the great vessels of the
heart itself.: OBSTRUCTIVE SHOCK
4. Abnormal distribution of blood flow in blood flow resulting in inadequate
supply of blood to the bodies tissues and organ.: DISTRIBUTIVE SHOCK 5. When
the body produces an excess of acid, or cannot rid itself of acid build-up.
EXAMPLE: Diabetic Ketoacidosis: METABOLIC SHOCK 6.
Patients do not produce insulin.
Typically develops during childhood
They need daily injections of insulin to control there blood glucose level
,More likely to have metabolic problems and organ damage, such as blindness, heart
disease, kidney failure, and nerve disorders: TYPE 1 DIABETES
7. PTS produce inadequate amount of insulin or they may produce a normal
amount, but the insulin does not function effectively.
Typically develops in the elderly Most
common than type 1
can be treated with diet, exercise, non inulin type medications: TYPE 2 DIA-
BETES
8. PULMONARY ARTERY: OXYGENATED BLOOD TRAVELS TO THE LUNGS
FOR 02 CO2 EXCHCHANGE VIA THE
9. An infection where toxins can initiate a full-body inflammatory response.
It often occurs in people who are elderly or have a weakened immune system patches
of discolored skin
noticeably lower amounts of urination confusion
problems breathing
abnormal heart functions, such as palpitations or rapid heart rate chills due to
fall in body temperature
extreme weakness or lightheadedness: SEPTIC SHOCK
10. 1-6 L
24-44% 02: Nasopharyngeal Airway (NPA)
11. given when SAO2 is under 90% 10-15 L
gives up to 90% 02: Nonway breathing mask
,12. degree of care, skill, and judgement that would be expected from a trained
professional: STANDARD OF CARE
13. how many pregnancies a women had: GRIVA
14. How many births a women had: PARA
15. Permission given by the PT: INFORMED CONSENT
16. When PT is unable to give consent
EX: Unconsiousness: IMPLIED CONSENT
17. When PT expresses authorization for care and support: EXPRESS CONSENT
18. Head: 9
Arms: 9
Torso & Back: 18
Legs: 18
Genitals: 1: RULE OF NINES
Adult
19. Head: 12
Arms: 9
Torso & Back: 18
Legs: 16.5
Genitals: 1: RULE OF NINES
Child
20. Head: 18
Arms: 9
Torso & Back: 18
, Legs: 13.5
Genitals: 1: RULES OF NINES
Infant
21. 3rd degree burn
Burns all layers of skin (Muscle bones, and internal organs)
Area is dry and lathery
Appears white, dark brown, even charried.: FULL THICKNESS BURNS
22. 2nd degree burn
Blisters are present
Can fell pain: PARTIAL THICKNESS BURNS
23. 1st degree burn
Skin turns red but does not blister
Example: Sunburn: SUPERFICIAL BURN
24. Lies under dermis and serves as an insulator to the body: SUBCUTA-
NEOUS
25. Second layer of skin that contains hair follicles, sweat glands, nerve endings, and
blood vessels: DERMIS
26. First layer of skin that protects the body: EPIDERMIS
27. Action or inaction that violates the standard of care expected by an EMT:
BREACH OF DUTY
