Major Field Test || With accurate answers.

A child with an IQ of 63 would most likely be diagnosed with A. Mild mental retardation B. Severe mental retardation C. Profound mental retardation D. Moderate mental retardation E. Borderline mental retardation correct answers A A phenomenological view of personality asserts that type theory neglects the A. superego B. self C. supernatural D. proprium E. id correct answers B Which of the following is one of the sixteen major diagnostic categories used in the DSM-IV A. borderline disorders B. paranoid disorders C. obsessive-compulsive disorders D. factious disorders E. panic disorders correct answers D What is the key distinction between classical conditioning and operant conditioning A. operant conditioning attempts to pair an unrelated stimulus and response, whereas classical condition attempts to extinguish such pairings B. operant conditioning focuses on rewards, whereas classical conditioning focuses on punishment C. operant conditioning attempts to pair an unrelated S and R, whereas classical conditioning underscores the consequences of behavior D. operant conditioning emphasizes the consequences of behavior, whereas classical conditioning emphasizes the association between stimuli E. operant conditioning is used in human therapy, whereas classical conditioning is used only with other animals correct answers D A child in Piaget's pre-operational stage is given a toy and attempts to eat it. This child is demonstrating A. generalization B. accommodation C. assimilation D. transition E. overextension correct answers C Which of the following is NOT true of systematic desensitization A. the technique is attributed to Joseph Wolpe B. it is a highly effective treatment for phobias C. it employs counterconditioning principles D. it reduces anxiety E. it employs operant conditioning correct answers E