Firefighter 1 BEFO Final Study Guide with Correct Answers

Firefighter 1 BEFO Final Study Guide with Correct Answers What is the mission for the fire service? - Answer-to save lives and protect property What NFPA standard establishes basic training criteria for Firefighter 1 and Firefighter 2? - Answer-1001 Which of the following fire service organizational principals is described as a formal line of authority? - Answer-Chain of Command A(an) is a written step by step plan of action. - Answer-procedure Which of the following is the best action to take when approached by media while on scene? - Answer-Direct the media to Public Information Officer Which of the following must a fire department's safety and health program address? - Answer-All anticipated hazards to which members may be exposed The goal of the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation is to reduce fatalities by twenty- five percent within five years and by in ten years. - Answer-50% The concept of risk management is based on an assessment of benefits gained compared to the - Answer-risks involved Which of the following is the only exception to the rule: never stand on or in a moving apparatus? - Answer-When loading hose and apparatus is moving forward at 5 mph or less Which of the following best describes ways to prevent back and leg strains. - Answer- Lift with straight back and use legs Which of the following is a telecommunications system? - Answer-Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) Which of the following regulates all radio communication in the United States? - Answer-Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Which of the following radio limitations can mean a receiver is near the limit of its transmission range? - Answer-Static and broken messages Units or individuals must in every transmission as outlined in the local radio protocols. - Answer-Identify themselves Which of the following is a guideline to ensure a message is heard and understood? - Answer-use a moderate rate of speaking Which of the following is the most common building material in North America? - Answer-Wood Steel structural members lengthen as much as 4 inches (100 mm) when heated to: - Answer-1,000F Laminated timber, medium density fiberboard (MDF), and finger-jointed timber are all examples of what common building material? - Answer-Composite Material What building component is designed to support the weight of a building and all its contents? - Answer-Foundation Doors are classified by: - Answer-the way they operate. Which of the following best describes how understanding the physical science of fire can help firefighters? - Answer-it translates into practical knowledge of fire behavior What type of reaction releases energy in the form of heat and sometimes light? - Answer-Exothermic Which oof the following best describes what the fire tetrahedron represents? - Answer- An uninhibited chemical chain reaction What product of combustion causes the most fire deaths? - Answer-Toxic Smoke What type of rapid fire development happens when all the combustible materials and gases in a compartment ignite almost simultaneously? - Answer-Flashover What type of portable fire extinguisher is discharged in the form of gas and works on Class B and Class C fires? - Answer-carbon dioxide (CO2) The P in the PASS acronym stands for: - Answer-pull pin by breaking wire or seal. Which of the following types of rope is only used in situations not involving life safety? - Answer-Utility rope In a kernmantle rope, the protects the core from abrasion. - Answer-sheath Which of the following types of rope os the only rope required to have a rope log? - Answer-Life safety rope Which type of knot is used for joining two ropes of unequal diameter? - Answer-becket bend What is one way that fire service ladders are different from ladders for private industry or general use? - Answer-Fire Service ladders provide a greater margin of safety Which type of ladder has hinged rungs that allow the ladder to be folded so that one beam rests against the other, allowing it to be carried in narrow passageways? - Answer-Folding ladder Factors to consider when deciding where to place a ladder include: - Answer-the structural features of the building Which type of fire hydrants are designed for use in climates that have freezing temperatures? - Answer-Dry-barrel hydrants All hydrants must be opened and closed to prevent damage. - Answer-slowly How can a mechanic damage be prevented? - Answer-Provide traffic control to prevent vehicles from driving over hose Which hose tool can be installed when a hoseline ruptures but must remain charged to continue the fire attack? - Answer-Hose jacket Characteristics of water that make it valuable for fire extinguishment include: - Answer-a greater heat absorbing capacity than other agents Friction loss may be overcome by: - Answer-increasing pump pressure Which fire behavior indicator provides visual indicators such as the size and location of the fire? - Answer-Flame Which of the following must be done before raising a ladder? - Answer-Check for overhead wires or electrical equipment Once the fire extinguisher is selected, you must perform a visual inspection to ensure the extinguisher: - Answer-is charged and operable Which type of damage must be recorded in the rope log because it cannot be detected by inspections? - Answer-impact loading incidents firefighters should avoid in order to prevent grinding dirt and debris into ropes. - Answer-walking on rope The lowest, widest section of an extension ladder is called the: - Answer-bed section What is the term for the cross members that extend from one beam to the other and provide foothold for climbing? - Answer-Rungs Which of the following BEST describes a single, or straight, ladder? - Answer-One Section, fixed length, used for quick access to roofs and windows of one and two story buildings Which of the following is the best way to clean a fire service ground ladder? - Answer- Wash with soft bristle brush and running water and use mild soap as needed Which of the following describes the BEST technique for ascending a ladder with the least amount of bounce and sway? - Answer-Climb smoothly and rhythmically Damage caused by fire and smoke is referred to as: - Answer-primary damage. Special loss-control-related concerns are identified and addressed: - Answer-during preincident planning