Latest 2024 AUBF Complete Core Exam |Question and Answer| 100% Correct
Latest 2024 AUBF Complete Core Exam |Question and Answer| 100% Correct Basic structural unit of kidney *Ans* nephron make up approximately 85% of nephrons *Ans* corical nephrons process of renal blood flow *Ans* blood → nephrons → afferent arteriole → glomerulus → efferent arteriole → peritubular capillaries → vasa recta → cortex & medullary of kidney specific gravity of filtrate *Ans* 1.010 published the book on "uroscopy" *Ans* Hippocrates ADH regulates the final urine concentration by controlling A. Active reabsorption of sodium B. Tubular permeability C. Passive reabsorption of urea D. Passive reabsorption of chloride *Ans* B. Tubular permeability The type of nephron responsible for renal concentration is the A. Cortical B. Juxtaglomerular *Ans* B. Juxtaglomerular All of the following are reabsorbed by active transport in the tubules except *Ans* Urea Values for creatinine clearance tests on children are corrected for: A. Body size B. Urine volume C. Activity level D. Diet *Ans* A. Body size The function of the peritubular capillaries is: A. Reabsorption B. Filtration C. Secretion D. Both A and C *Ans* D. Both A and C Substances that may interfere with measurement of urine and serum osmolarity include all of the following except: A. Ethanol B. Lactic acid C. Sodium D. Lipids *Ans* C. Sodium
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