Applied Pathophysiology Test Bank with Questions and Expert Solutions

Acute New, usually of rapid onset and of concern, opposite of chronic Asymptomatic showing no symptoms of disease Chronic Long-standing, constant. Opposite of acute Clinical manifestations the presenting signs and symptoms of the disease Complications New secondary or additional problems Concept a general idea that can be applied to similar situations Diagnosis the process of discovering exactly what is wrong with someone or something, by examining them closely Disease the functional impairment of cells, tissues, organs, or organ systems. Endemic When the incidence and prevalence of a disease are predictable and stable Epidemic A dramatic increase in disease incidence in a population and represents a rate considerably above the endemic rate. Epidemiology the study of disease in populations Etiology precise cause of disease Exacerbation the flaring of symptoms Function how these component parts (body structures) operate together Health the perceived wholeness of body, mind, and spirit Homeostasis dynamic balance in the body marked by the appropriate and effective response to stimuli, thereby keeping the body in a steady state. Iatrogenic diseases that are the inadvertent result of medical treatment Idiopathic When there is no known etiology, the disease is termed ___________?