NUR 210 Exam 2 | 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version

What are the two systems of the ANS? - sympathetic and parasympathetic What response does the Sympathetic Nervous System stimulate? - Fight or Flight response What response does the Parasympathetic Nervous System stimulate? - Rest and Digest Andregenic Agents can also be known as _____________. - symapthomometics The Beta 1 receptor controls what body system? - Cardiac (heart) What response in the heart is caused by stimulation of the Beta 1 receptor? - Makes it beat faster and stronger The Beta 2 receptor controls what body system? - respiratory (lungs) What response in the lungs is caused by stimulation of the Beta 2 receptor? - bronchodilation Which ANS affecting medication deals with the Sympathetic nervous system? - Adrenergic Agents What responses are caused by the stimulation of the Alpha Receptors? - vasodilation (perpheral vascular), pupilary dilation Nervousness, insomnia, fine muscle tremors, palpitation, tachycardia, and hypertension are all side effects of what agent? - Adrenergic AgentsWhat kind of medicine increases the effects of the Parasympathetic Nervous System? - Cholinergic Agents What affect do Andrenergic Agents in the cardiac system? - Tachycardia What affect do Andrenergic Agents cause in the respiratory system? - Bronchodilation What affect do Adrenergic Agents cause in the peripheral vascular system? - vasoconstriction (causes increased BP) What affect do Adrenergic Agents have on the eyes? - pupillary dilation What are side effects? - Too much of a good thing What is another name for Cholinergic Agents? - Muscarinic Agonists What affect do Cholinergic Agents have on the heart? - slows the heart rate What affect do Cholinergic Agents have on the colon? - Stimulates peristalis (relaxes) What affect do Cholinergic Agents have on the bladder? - increases bladder tone (helps urination) What affect do Cholinergic Agents on the eyes? - pupillary constriction, decreased intraocular pressure Diarrhea, frequent urination, and blurred distance vision are all side effects of which agent? - Cholinergic Agents What medicine blocks the Parasympathetic Nervous System and doesn't stimulate the Sympathetic Nervous System? (aka a Cholinergic Blocker) - Anticholinergic AgentsWhich ANS agent is used prior surgeries to dry out mucous membranes? - Anticholinergic Agents Another name for an Anticholinergic Agent is a _______. - Cholinergic Antagonist What affect do Anticholinergic Agents have on the cardiac system? - mild increase in pulse rate What affect do anticholinergic agents have on the respiratory system? - mild bronchial dilator T/F: Anticholinergic Agents are used as a treatment for conditions requiring total bronchodilation. - False What affect do Anticholinergic Agents have on the mucous membranes? - decrease salivation (drys them out) T/F: Prior to surgery Anticholinergic Agents are given to prevent aspiration during the procedure. - True What affect do Anticholinergic Agents have on the colon? - decreases GI motility What affect do Anticholinergic Agents have on the eyes? - pupillary dilation Decreased urination, decreased defecation, decreased saliva, and decreased (poor) vision are all side effects of which ANS agent? (can't pee, can't see, can't spit, can't shit) - Anticholinergic Agents Cholinergic Agents can also be known as ______________. - Parasymathomimetics Normal body flora are found where? - Bowels, upper respiratory tract, skin, vaginal vault _________ are the normal body flora found in the bowels. - Probiotics What WBC type increases within the 24 hours of infection? - neutrophilsWhat WBC type is present with an allergic reaction? - eosinophils What WBC type appears during the healing process? - basophils What WBC type appears late in the inflammatory process and with chronic inflammation? - lymphocytes What WBC is known for digesting things? - monocytes The nurse recieves paper charting that claims there wa