Nutrition Chapter 1-9 MindTap Questions and Answers Already Passed

Nutrition Chapter 1-9 MindTap Questions and Answers Already Passed _________is the process in which amino acids are broken down and the nitrogen-containing amine group is stripped off. deamination _______is a deficiency disease due to insufficient calcium and vitamin D. Rickets "Low calorie," as determined by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), means _____ calories or less per serving. a. 40 b. 30 c. 20 d. 50 a. 40 A deficiency of__________ results in cheilosis, sores on the lips, and cracks at the corners of the mout riboflavin A nutrition assessment_______________ includes measurements of height, weight, head or upper arm circumference, and skin folds. anthropometric A person will lose weight if fewer calories are taken in than burned. a. True b. False true A positive nitrogen balance occurs when nitrogen intake exceeds the amount excreted. a. True b. False a. True Absorption passage of nutrients into the blood or lymphatic system According to the Mayo Clinic, 35% of calories in U.S. diets are derived from solid fats and sugar. a. True b. False a. True Adriana needs to ensure that she has enough energy to carry on all involuntary vital processes while the body is at rest, such as respiration, circulation, body temperature regulation, and cell activity. This minimal intake is known as ______. a. Basal metabolism rate b. Metabolic calorimeter c. Estimated daily calorie needs d. Energy balance a. Basal metabolism rate Adriana states that she experiences acid reflux, which is associated with her diagnosis of GERD (a digestive disorder). Adriana feels nauseated and actually vomits sometimes after eating. Adriana made the comment that she is worried that her condition will cause her stomach to not absorb the nutrients that she needs. Which of the following would be the most definitive correction of her statement? a. Most of the body's nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine. b. Most of the body's nutrients are absorbed in the liver. c. Most of the body's nutrients are absorbed in the mouth. d. Most of the body's nutrients are absorbed in the large intestine. a. Most of the body's nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine. Adults who are missing the enzyme lactase are unable to digest lactose. a. True true