PSYC 2301 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 100% CORRECT!

Define Psychology - ANSWERstudy of mind; study of behavior and mental processing Describe the scientific method - ANSWERis a way to ask and answer scientific questions by making observations and doing experiments. Why is Psychology defined as a hub science? - ANSWERbc numerous scientific fields come together in psyc, connect other disciplin What are the major roots of Psychology? - ANSWER2: phil and physical science What is the relationship between behavior and biology? - ANSWERreciprocal relationship How did most early philosophers believe knowledge was gained? - ANSWERsensive/ introspection When did Psychology distinguish itself from the discipline of Philosophy? - ANSWERadopt the scientific method Who conducted the first experiment in psychology? - ANSWERwilhelm wundt Define structuralism - ANSWERStructuralism is the study of the parts and elements that make up the mind while functionalism is the processes of the mind Identify the founders of Gestalt psychology - ANSWERkurt koffka, max wertheimer, wolfgang kohler Who was William James? - ANSWERwrote principal of PSYC / functionalism/ 1st school in US Define behaviorism - ANSWERon observable, measurable behavior Behaviorism, also known as behavioral psychology, is a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Conditioning occurs through intera