Health Assessment Exam 1 Questions & Answers

*Second-level priority problems* - Answer- *Second-level priority problems* are next in urgency. They require prompt intervention to prevent deterioration, and may include a mental status change or acute pain. *Third-level priority problems* - Answer- *Third-level priority problems* are important to the patient's health, but can be addressed after more urgent problems. Examples include lack of knowledge or family coping. Evidence-based practice - Answer- Evidence-based practice is a systematic approach to practice that uses the *best evidence,* the *clinician's experience,* and the *patient's preferences and values* to make decisions about care and treatment. Every examiner needs to collect *four kinds of databases* based on the situation. What are the four kinds of databases? - Answer- Every examiner needs to collect *four kinds of databases* based on the situation. What are the four kinds of databases? (1) A *complete (or total health) database* includes a complete health history and a full physical examination. (2) A *focused (or problem-centered) database* is used for a limited or short-term problem. It is smaller in scope and more targeted than the complete database. (3) A *follow-up database* evaluates the status of any identified problem at regular intervals to follow up on short-term or chronic health problems. (4) An *emergency database* calls for rapid collection of data, which commonly occurs while performing lifesaving measures. The *biomedical model* - Answer- The *biomedical model* of Western medicine views health as the absence of disease. It focuses on collecting data on biophysical signs and symptoms and on curing disease. The *holistic health model* - Answer- The *holistic health model* assesses the whole person because it views the mind, body, and spirit as interdependent and functioning as a whole within the environment. Health depends on all these factors working together. The concept of health also includes health promotion and disease prevention. - Answer- ... Health assessment also should consider what two other factors? - Answer- Health assessment also should consider what two other factors? (1) The usual and expected *developmental tasks* for each age group (2) the *cultural beliefs and practices* of different people. Obtaining a heritage assessment helps gather data that are accurate and meaningful and can guide culturally sensitive and appropriate care. According to the biomedical model, a narrow definition of health is: A) an optimal functioning of mind, body, and spirit within the environment. B) the absence of disease. C) the response of the whole person to actual or potential problems. D) prevention of disease. - Answer- According to the biomedical model, a narrow definition of health is: A) an optimal functioning of mind, body, and spirit within the environment. Feedback: INCORRECT