NURS 106 EXAM 1 REVIEW QUESTIONS

NURS
106
EXAM
1
REVIEW
QUESTIONS
_____
is
behavior
that
is
motivated
by
the
desire
to
increase
well-being
and
actualize
human
health
potential,
whereas
_____
is
behavior
that
is
motivated
by
a
desire
to
avoid
illness,
detect
it
early ,
or
maintain
function
within
the
constraints
of
an
illness.
(Put
a
comma
and
space
between
each
answer
choice.)
-
ANS-Health
promotion,
health
protection
A
_____
is
any
situation,
habit,
environmental
condition,
physiological
condition,
or
other
variable
that
increases
the
vulnerability
of
an
individual
to
an
illness.
-
ANS-Risk
factor
A
30-year-old
woman
has
just
found
out
that
her
mother
has
been
diagnosed
with
breast
cancer .
This
is
an
example
of
which
type
of
risk
factor
for
the
30-year-old?
-
ANS-Genetic
A
45-year-old
woman
diagnosed
with
depression
states,
"I
don't
understand
why
everyone
thinks
I
should
seek
counseling."
This
is
an
example
of
which
state
of
behavior
change?
-
ANS-Precontemplation
A
50-year-old
woman
decides
to
have
an
annual
mammogram.
Which
level
of
prevention
is
this
patient
practicing?
-
ANS-Secondary
prevention
A
55-year-old
patient
is
being
discharged
from
the
hospital
after
a
heart
attack.
He
is
being
referred
to
a
cardiac
program
where
he
will
receive
education
on
healthy
eating,
exercise,
and
stress
reduction.
This
is
an
example
of:
-
ANS-T ertiary
prevention
A
health
care
provider
has
written
an
order
for
a
patient
to
receive
a
medication
every
6
hours
for
7
days.
You
note
that
the
patient
has
indicated
that
she
is
allergic
to
this
medication
(rash,
shortness
of
breath).
Which
of
the
following
should
you
do
first?
-
ANS-Place
a
hold
on
the
MAR
A
nurse
conducted
a
literature
review
on
effective
methods
for
patient
teaching.
Based
on
the
literature
search,
the
nurse
develops
a
unit-based
protocol
for
using
the
teach-back
method
when
providing
patient
teaching.
This
is
an
example
of
which
Quality
and
Safety
in
the
Education
of
Nurses
(QSEN)
competency?
-
ANS-Evidence-based
practice A
nurse
has
been
interviewing
a
newly
assigned
patient.
The
cues
from
the
assessment
suggest
that
the
patient
has
a
problem
breathing.
The
nurse
does
not
validate
the
findings
by
doing
a
physical
examination.
This
is
an
example
of
which
type
of
error?
-
ANS-Error
in
data
collection
A
nurse
has
received
a
letter
from
the
State
Board
of
Nursing
in
which
he
practices
that
he
has
been
placed
on
probation
and
that
his
license
is
suspended.
The
nurse
has
received
no
other
information
about
this
action.
What,
if
any,
claims
does
this
nurse
have?
-
ANS-The
nurse
has
a
claim
against
the
State
Board
of
Nursing
for
violating
his
rights
to
due
process.
A
nurse
meets
with
the
registered
dietitian
and
physical
therapist
to
develop
a
plan
of
care
that
focuses
on
improving
nutrition
and
mobility
for
a
patient.
This
is
an
example
of
which
Quality
and
Safety
in
the
Education
of
Nurses
(QSEN)
competency?
-
ANS-T eamwork
and
Collaboration
A
nurse
on
the
unit
previously
gave
pain
medication
to
the
patient
for
incisional
pain,
which
the
patient
rated
as
7
out
of
10
on
the
pain
scale.
The
nurse
now
checks
on
the
patient
30
minutes
later
and
documents
that
the
patient
now
rates
the
pain
as
a
1
out
of
10
on
the
pain
scale.
Which
standard
of
practice
did
the
nurse
perform?
-
ANS-Evaluation
A
patient
has
a
pressure
ulcer
resulting
from
urine
incontinence
and
sustained
pressure
over
her
coccyx.
The
nursing
plan
of
care
includes
a
goal
of
"Pressure
ulcer
heals
in
3
weeks."
Which
of
the
following
is
an
evaluative
measure
for
this
goal?
-
ANS-Measure
the
diameter
of
the
ulcer
A
patient
on
the
surgical
unit
develops
a
surgical
wound
infection.
The
nurse
irrigates
the
surgical
wound
and
changes
the
dressing
every
8
hours.
Which
standard
of
practice
is
performed?
-
ANS-Implementation
A
patient
tells
the
nurse,
"I
have
had
this
dull
ache
in
my
side
now
for
4
days;
it
really
hurts
when
I
bend
over ."
The
nurse
responds,
"All
right,
go
on."
The
nurse's
response
is
an
example
of:
-
ANS-Back-channeling
A
patient's
daughter
is
speaking
to
the
nurse
caring
for
her
father .
The
daughter
has
presented
the
nurse
with
a
document
identifying
her
as
the
spokesperson
for
the
patient
when
he
is
no
longer
capable
of
speaking
for
himself.
Which
of
the
following
best
characterizes
the
daughter's
legal
relationship
with
her
ailing
father?
-
ANS-Health
care
proxy