Ensuring the Six Rights of Medication Administration Questions and Answers with 100% Complete solutions

Ensuring the Six Rights of Medication Administration Questions and Answers with 100% Complete solutions When preparing to administer a new medication, what would the nurse do first to ensure the patient's safety? A. Perform hand hygiene. B. Compare the written order with the medication administration record (MAR). C. Inform the patient about the medication. D. Review appropriate nursing considerations. - ANS- Perform hand hygiene. Rationale: The first step in preparing to administer a new medication would be to perform hand hygiene. Although it is appropriate to compare the written order with the medication administration record (MAR), to inform the patient about the medication, and to review applicable nursing considerations, doing so would not be the nurse's first step in preparing to administer a new medication. What is the most important step the nurse can take to ensure that the patient is getting the correct medication? A. Assess the patient's ability to swallow oral medications without difficulty. B. Question the patient about his or her experience with this or similar medications. C. Compare the medication label with the MAR three times. D. Evaluate the patient's understanding of the safety issues related to the specific drug. - ANS- Compare the medication label with the MAR three times. Rationale: Comparing the medication label with the MAR three times helps protect the patient from medication administration errors. Although it is appropriate to assess the patient's swallowing ability, this precaution applies only to oral medications. Although it is appropriate to ask if the patient has had any experience taking the agent or a similar drug, this precaution would not be helpful if the medication were new to the patient. Although it is appropriate to evaluate the patient's understanding of the safety issues related to the specific drug, doing so is not the most effective way for the nurse to protect the patien Which statement or question best illustrates the nurse's understanding of the role of nursing assistive personnel (NAP) in medication administration? A. "Does the patient need her pain medication?" B. "Let me know if she complains of any nausea." C. "What is the quality of her pain now?" D. "Tell her she doesn't have an order for the drug she's asking for." - ANS- "Let me know if she complains of any nausea." Rationale: The nurse may delegate to NAP the task of reporting a patient's symptoms. Patient assessment regarding pain medication and quality of pain may not be delegated to NAP. NAP are not responsible for delivering this kind of information to a patient, since doing so would require educating the patient about his or her medication regimen. Patient education may not be delegated to NAP. As the nurse is administering medication to a patient, the patient states, "I've never seen that pill before." What is the nurse's most appropriate response? A. Reassure the patient that the pharmacy sent the right medication. B. Tell the patient that it is probably a different brand than what he takes at home and not to worry.