PSY 366 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers

PSY 366 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers How do we decide what is considered a disorder? - answerThere is a category of presence of a disorder and a category of no presence of a disorder What is healthy functioning - answerA bell curve demonstrating where in the middle there is no evidence of a mental disorder and on the outsides of the bell there is a disorder What are the 4 D's defining disorder - answer-deviance -distress -dysfunction -danger What are qualitative observations? - answercontain new and rare information, have a rich description, don't use numbers Is a case study qualitative or quantitative? Describe a case study - answerqualitative -a participant sharing their story - observation by a researcher -the researcher is part of the study -is not generalizable Is a focus group qualitative or quantitative? Describe a focus group. - answerqualitative -guided interviews -researcher is facilitated -not generalizable What are quantitative observations? - answer-stats -level of change Are correlational studies qualitative or quantitative? Describe a correlational study - answerquantitative -researches using surveys -contains relationship between the iv and dv -depends on likely hood and not on cause and effect Are experimental studies qualitative or quantitative? Describe experimental studies. - answerquantitative is a research procedure in which a variable is manipulated and the manipulations effect on another variable is observed -can prove causation -combination of random sample and random assignment -sample has a control group and experimental group T/F qualitative research has a low sample size - answerTrue T/F quantitative data has a low sample size - answerFalse- large sample size and is generalizable Random sample is.... - answerwhere every person in a population has an equal chance of being in a sample Random assignment is.... - answerevery participant in a study has an equal chance of being assigned to any of the groups, or experimental conditions, in the study What is a correlational coefficient - answer-1/ r/ +1 positive- iv and dv move in same direction together negative- iv and dv move in opposite directions when r is closer to 1 (- or +) it is stronger What is a case study - answerProvides a detailed, interpretative description of a person's life and psychological problems what are advantages to a case study - answer-can be a source of new ideas about a behavior -may offer tentative support for a theory -may challenge a theory's assumptions -may inspire new therapeutic techniques -may offer opportunities to study unusual problems